Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it

Background: In studies carried out with young people without hearing impairment, the problem of considering the report of condom use as a preventive behavior is evidenced, since this by itself is not an indicator of its correct use. Objective: To evaluate the level of knowledge that deaf young peopl...

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Main Authors: Silvia Susana Robles-Montijo, Yuma Yoaly Pérez-Bautista
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPS 2021-01-01
Series:Interacciones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/177
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author Silvia Susana Robles-Montijo
Yuma Yoaly Pérez-Bautista
author_facet Silvia Susana Robles-Montijo
Yuma Yoaly Pérez-Bautista
author_sort Silvia Susana Robles-Montijo
collection DOAJ
description Background: In studies carried out with young people without hearing impairment, the problem of considering the report of condom use as a preventive behavior is evidenced, since this by itself is not an indicator of its correct use. Objective: To evaluate the level of knowledge that deaf young people have about how to use a condom, the frequency with which they use it and the mistakes they make when using it, as well as exploring the relationship between these variables and the differences depending on the sex of the participants. Method: The Computerized Questionnaire on Sexual Health for Young Mexicans with Hearing Disabilities was used to evaluate, in a sample of 57 young Mexican deaf people (32 men and 25 women with an average age of 20.02 years), their sexual behavior, the level of knowledge on the correct use of condoms and the frequency of mistakes they make when using it during sex. Results: The main findings show that young people start their sexual life at an early age (17 years on average), have sex without using a condom, do not have adequate knowledge about how to use a condom, and those who reported using it made mistakes that were associated with breakage and slippage. Only in men was the level of knowledge negatively correlated with lifetime condom use (r=-.530, p=.002), and this, in turn, was positively correlated with frequency of failures (r=.466, p=.008). Conclusion: The study shows that young deaf people are unaware of how to use a condom and make mistakes when using it during sex, which places them in a vulnerable situation to STIs and unwanted pregnancies. The study provides evidence that highlights the need to direct efforts towards the design of training programs in the correct use of condoms for this population.
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spelling doaj-art-2223c4973ba041a7849ba10fcc8a459b2025-02-03T04:28:45ZengInstituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica – IPOPSInteracciones2411-59402413-44652021-01-017e17710.24016/2020.v7.177Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use itSilvia Susana Robles-Montijo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-7100Yuma Yoaly Pérez-Bautista1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-1126Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla de Baz, MexicoFacultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla de Baz, MexicoBackground: In studies carried out with young people without hearing impairment, the problem of considering the report of condom use as a preventive behavior is evidenced, since this by itself is not an indicator of its correct use. Objective: To evaluate the level of knowledge that deaf young people have about how to use a condom, the frequency with which they use it and the mistakes they make when using it, as well as exploring the relationship between these variables and the differences depending on the sex of the participants. Method: The Computerized Questionnaire on Sexual Health for Young Mexicans with Hearing Disabilities was used to evaluate, in a sample of 57 young Mexican deaf people (32 men and 25 women with an average age of 20.02 years), their sexual behavior, the level of knowledge on the correct use of condoms and the frequency of mistakes they make when using it during sex. Results: The main findings show that young people start their sexual life at an early age (17 years on average), have sex without using a condom, do not have adequate knowledge about how to use a condom, and those who reported using it made mistakes that were associated with breakage and slippage. Only in men was the level of knowledge negatively correlated with lifetime condom use (r=-.530, p=.002), and this, in turn, was positively correlated with frequency of failures (r=.466, p=.008). Conclusion: The study shows that young deaf people are unaware of how to use a condom and make mistakes when using it during sex, which places them in a vulnerable situation to STIs and unwanted pregnancies. The study provides evidence that highlights the need to direct efforts towards the design of training programs in the correct use of condoms for this population.https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/177condomknowledgehealth risk behaviorsdeaf peoplesign language
spellingShingle Silvia Susana Robles-Montijo
Yuma Yoaly Pérez-Bautista
Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
Interacciones
condom
knowledge
health risk behaviors
deaf people
sign language
title Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
title_full Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
title_fullStr Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
title_full_unstemmed Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
title_short Condom use in deaf young people from Mexico City: what they know and how they use it
title_sort condom use in deaf young people from mexico city what they know and how they use it
topic condom
knowledge
health risk behaviors
deaf people
sign language
url https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/177
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