Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review
Background. Patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) present with various clinical presentations with majority of them developing pulmonary complications. This study focuses on cardiac implications of COVID-19 which are less discussed and thus will help to address cardiac implicati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119930 |
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author | Rajaram Khanal Shreeyash Raj Bhattarai Kriti Basnet Sangam Shah Roman Dhital Sanjit Kumar Sah Sujan Poudel Odalys Frontela George Michel Sima Marzban Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales |
author_facet | Rajaram Khanal Shreeyash Raj Bhattarai Kriti Basnet Sangam Shah Roman Dhital Sanjit Kumar Sah Sujan Poudel Odalys Frontela George Michel Sima Marzban Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales |
author_sort | Rajaram Khanal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. Patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) present with various clinical presentations with majority of them developing pulmonary complications. This study focuses on cardiac implications of COVID-19 which are less discussed and thus will help to address cardiac implications of COVID-19. Methods. PubMed, PubMed Central, and Google Scholar were screened for articles which mentioned cardiac implications of COVID-19. NHLBI Study Quality Assessment Tools for the observational cohort and cross-sectional studies was used for assessing the risk of bias of our studies. Results. All 14 studies selected were good and had score of ≥9 by NHLBI Study Quality Assessment Tools. Cardiac complications of COVID-19 are common. They are associated with significant mortality. Also, people infected with COVID-19 with premorbid conditions such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus have poor prognosis as compared to those without premorbid conditions. Cardiac biomarkers such as highly sensitive troponin I, creatinine, and creatinine kinase-MB on admission are good prognostic markers. Conclusions. Cardiac complications such as heart failure, myocardial injury, and arrhythmias are common among patients infected with COVID-19. Elevated cardiac markers and patients with cardiac complications require utmost care and continuous cardiac monitoring. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-221ec1b13ba2449db98c3c1f17fc5069 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-7098 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj-art-221ec1b13ba2449db98c3c1f17fc50692025-02-03T01:22:26ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-70982022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9119930Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic ReviewRajaram Khanal0Shreeyash Raj Bhattarai1Kriti Basnet2Sangam Shah3Roman Dhital4Sanjit Kumar Sah5Sujan Poudel6Odalys Frontela7George Michel8Sima Marzban9Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales10Department of CardiologyDivision of Research and Academic AffairsDivision of Research and Academic AffairsMaharajgunj Medical CampusDivision of Research and Academic AffairsDivision of Research and Academic AffairsDivision of Research and Academic AffairsProgram DirectorProgram DirectorDivision of Research and Academic AffairsGrupo de Investigación BiomedicinaBackground. Patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) present with various clinical presentations with majority of them developing pulmonary complications. This study focuses on cardiac implications of COVID-19 which are less discussed and thus will help to address cardiac implications of COVID-19. Methods. PubMed, PubMed Central, and Google Scholar were screened for articles which mentioned cardiac implications of COVID-19. NHLBI Study Quality Assessment Tools for the observational cohort and cross-sectional studies was used for assessing the risk of bias of our studies. Results. All 14 studies selected were good and had score of ≥9 by NHLBI Study Quality Assessment Tools. Cardiac complications of COVID-19 are common. They are associated with significant mortality. Also, people infected with COVID-19 with premorbid conditions such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus have poor prognosis as compared to those without premorbid conditions. Cardiac biomarkers such as highly sensitive troponin I, creatinine, and creatinine kinase-MB on admission are good prognostic markers. Conclusions. Cardiac complications such as heart failure, myocardial injury, and arrhythmias are common among patients infected with COVID-19. Elevated cardiac markers and patients with cardiac complications require utmost care and continuous cardiac monitoring.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119930 |
spellingShingle | Rajaram Khanal Shreeyash Raj Bhattarai Kriti Basnet Sangam Shah Roman Dhital Sanjit Kumar Sah Sujan Poudel Odalys Frontela George Michel Sima Marzban Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases |
title | Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Cardiac Implications of COVID-19 in Deceased and Recovered Patients: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | cardiac implications of covid 19 in deceased and recovered patients a systematic review |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9119930 |
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