Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative

This article presents the problem, in which we study the unsteady double convection flow of a magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) differential-type fluid flow in the presence of heat source, Newtonian heating, and Dufour effect over an infinite vertical plate with fractional mass diffusion and thermal transp...

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Main Authors: Imran Siddique, Sehrish Ayaz, Fahd Jarad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7625031
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author Imran Siddique
Sehrish Ayaz
Fahd Jarad
author_facet Imran Siddique
Sehrish Ayaz
Fahd Jarad
author_sort Imran Siddique
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the problem, in which we study the unsteady double convection flow of a magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) differential-type fluid flow in the presence of heat source, Newtonian heating, and Dufour effect over an infinite vertical plate with fractional mass diffusion and thermal transports. The constitutive equations for the mass flux and thermal flux are modeled for noninteger-order derivative Caputo–Fabrizio (CF) with nonsingular kernel, respectively. The Laplace transform and Laplace inversion numerical algorithms are used to derive the analytical and semianalytical solutions for the dimensionless concentration, temperature, and velocity fields. Expressions for the skin friction and rates of heat and mass transfer from the plate to fluid with noninteger and integer orders, respectively, are also determined. Furthermore, the influence of flow parameters and fractional parameters α and β on the concentration, temperature, and velocity fields are tabularly and graphically underlined and discussed. Furthermore, a comparison between second-grade and viscous fluids for noninteger and integer is also depicted. It is observed that integer-order fluids have greater velocities than noninteger-order fluids. This shows how the fractional parameters affect the fluid flow.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-2213a00240b2407eaadb3ad7649c1fde2025-02-03T06:12:49ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/76250317625031Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio DerivativeImran Siddique0Sehrish Ayaz1Fahd Jarad2Department of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Cankaya University, Etimesgut, Ankara, TurkeyThis article presents the problem, in which we study the unsteady double convection flow of a magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) differential-type fluid flow in the presence of heat source, Newtonian heating, and Dufour effect over an infinite vertical plate with fractional mass diffusion and thermal transports. The constitutive equations for the mass flux and thermal flux are modeled for noninteger-order derivative Caputo–Fabrizio (CF) with nonsingular kernel, respectively. The Laplace transform and Laplace inversion numerical algorithms are used to derive the analytical and semianalytical solutions for the dimensionless concentration, temperature, and velocity fields. Expressions for the skin friction and rates of heat and mass transfer from the plate to fluid with noninteger and integer orders, respectively, are also determined. Furthermore, the influence of flow parameters and fractional parameters α and β on the concentration, temperature, and velocity fields are tabularly and graphically underlined and discussed. Furthermore, a comparison between second-grade and viscous fluids for noninteger and integer is also depicted. It is observed that integer-order fluids have greater velocities than noninteger-order fluids. This shows how the fractional parameters affect the fluid flow.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7625031
spellingShingle Imran Siddique
Sehrish Ayaz
Fahd Jarad
Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
Complexity
title Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
title_full Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
title_fullStr Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
title_full_unstemmed Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
title_short Dufour Effect on Transient MHD Double Convection Flow of Fractionalized Second-Grade Fluid with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative
title_sort dufour effect on transient mhd double convection flow of fractionalized second grade fluid with caputo fabrizio derivative
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7625031
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AT sehrishayaz dufoureffectontransientmhddoubleconvectionflowoffractionalizedsecondgradefluidwithcaputofabrizioderivative
AT fahdjarad dufoureffectontransientmhddoubleconvectionflowoffractionalizedsecondgradefluidwithcaputofabrizioderivative