Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review

Background. Throughout the world, schools have become an important place for professional integration for occupational therapists. Objective. To map the production of knowledge on research related to the keywords “occupational therapy” and “school.” Method. A mapping review was performed, searching...

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Main Authors: Patrícia L. de Oliveira Borba, Beatriz P. Pereira, Joana R. B. de Souza, Roseli E. Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5891978
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author Patrícia L. de Oliveira Borba
Beatriz P. Pereira
Joana R. B. de Souza
Roseli E. Lopes
author_facet Patrícia L. de Oliveira Borba
Beatriz P. Pereira
Joana R. B. de Souza
Roseli E. Lopes
author_sort Patrícia L. de Oliveira Borba
collection DOAJ
description Background. Throughout the world, schools have become an important place for professional integration for occupational therapists. Objective. To map the production of knowledge on research related to the keywords “occupational therapy” and “school.” Method. A mapping review was performed, searching the terms “occupational therapy” and “school” in the Scopus and Web of Science databases. The data were used to construct a descriptive map of the production of knowledge about occupational therapy and school. The following data were categorized and extracted: years of publication, journals of publication, authors’ and coauthors’ countries, descriptors, informant population, beneficiary population, place of research, and occupational therapy propositions. Results. It included 127 research articles covering from 1988 to 2017. This has been a scientific field under construction for at least 30 years, largely centralized in the United States of America, mostly dedicated to children, and focused on disabilities, with an emphasis on rehabilitation through descriptions and analyses of interventions for individuals or, when it was for groups, with the final goal of benefitting individuals with disabilities. Implications. Examining the existing scientific production invites us to reflect on whether the dominant focus in this field has responded to the contemporary problems of schools.
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spelling doaj-art-21df7cd3e0154125b259d229e15bd8962025-02-03T00:58:45ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International0966-79031557-07032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/58919785891978Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping ReviewPatrícia L. de Oliveira Borba0Beatriz P. Pereira1Joana R. B. de Souza2Roseli E. Lopes3Department of Health, Education and Society, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos 11015-020, BrazilDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, BrazilDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, BrazilDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, BrazilBackground. Throughout the world, schools have become an important place for professional integration for occupational therapists. Objective. To map the production of knowledge on research related to the keywords “occupational therapy” and “school.” Method. A mapping review was performed, searching the terms “occupational therapy” and “school” in the Scopus and Web of Science databases. The data were used to construct a descriptive map of the production of knowledge about occupational therapy and school. The following data were categorized and extracted: years of publication, journals of publication, authors’ and coauthors’ countries, descriptors, informant population, beneficiary population, place of research, and occupational therapy propositions. Results. It included 127 research articles covering from 1988 to 2017. This has been a scientific field under construction for at least 30 years, largely centralized in the United States of America, mostly dedicated to children, and focused on disabilities, with an emphasis on rehabilitation through descriptions and analyses of interventions for individuals or, when it was for groups, with the final goal of benefitting individuals with disabilities. Implications. Examining the existing scientific production invites us to reflect on whether the dominant focus in this field has responded to the contemporary problems of schools.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5891978
spellingShingle Patrícia L. de Oliveira Borba
Beatriz P. Pereira
Joana R. B. de Souza
Roseli E. Lopes
Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
Occupational Therapy International
title Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
title_full Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
title_fullStr Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
title_full_unstemmed Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
title_short Occupational Therapy Research in Schools: A Mapping Review
title_sort occupational therapy research in schools a mapping review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5891978
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