Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model

The response of bucket foundations for offshore wind turbines subjected to cyclic loading in saturated clay is explored through three-dimensional finite element numerical analyses. In the analyses, nonlinear cyclic hysteretic behavior of clay under undrained condition is modeled through a simple kin...

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Main Authors: Qing-lai Fan, Guo-feng Xiao, Xiao-di Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9324935
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author Qing-lai Fan
Guo-feng Xiao
Xiao-di Chen
author_facet Qing-lai Fan
Guo-feng Xiao
Xiao-di Chen
author_sort Qing-lai Fan
collection DOAJ
description The response of bucket foundations for offshore wind turbines subjected to cyclic loading in saturated clay is explored through three-dimensional finite element numerical analyses. In the analyses, nonlinear cyclic hysteretic behavior of clay under undrained condition is modeled through a simple kinematic hardening constitutive model embedded in ABAQUS. The finite element model is validated against published in situ tests of bucket foundations under quasistatic cyclic loading in Bothkennar clay. The computed results agreed generally with those from in situ tests. The behavior of bucket foundations with different aspect ratios under displacement-controlled cyclic loading mode is investigated. Then, the evolution of foundation displacement with increasing number of cycles is studied subjected to wind and wave combined loading. The results show that, for the cycles of low-amplitude rotation, dimensionless moment-rotation curve is approximately elastic; however, the curve engenders obvious hysteresis loop, whose shape is influenced by soil-sidewall interface condition, during high-amplitude cycles. Under thousands of loading cycles, for bucket foundations of low aspect ratio, the oscillatory displacement component is smaller; however, the residual component will accumulate gradually until the serviceability rotation is exceeded. For foundations of high aspect ratio, the oscillatory component is relatively larger, but the accumulation rate of residual displacement decreases gradually.
format Article
id doaj-art-21b9b0fdbad34006839334b73c48f529
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-21b9b0fdbad34006839334b73c48f5292025-02-03T01:01:28ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/93249359324935Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening ModelQing-lai Fan0Guo-feng Xiao1Xiao-di Chen2School of Civil Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaThe response of bucket foundations for offshore wind turbines subjected to cyclic loading in saturated clay is explored through three-dimensional finite element numerical analyses. In the analyses, nonlinear cyclic hysteretic behavior of clay under undrained condition is modeled through a simple kinematic hardening constitutive model embedded in ABAQUS. The finite element model is validated against published in situ tests of bucket foundations under quasistatic cyclic loading in Bothkennar clay. The computed results agreed generally with those from in situ tests. The behavior of bucket foundations with different aspect ratios under displacement-controlled cyclic loading mode is investigated. Then, the evolution of foundation displacement with increasing number of cycles is studied subjected to wind and wave combined loading. The results show that, for the cycles of low-amplitude rotation, dimensionless moment-rotation curve is approximately elastic; however, the curve engenders obvious hysteresis loop, whose shape is influenced by soil-sidewall interface condition, during high-amplitude cycles. Under thousands of loading cycles, for bucket foundations of low aspect ratio, the oscillatory displacement component is smaller; however, the residual component will accumulate gradually until the serviceability rotation is exceeded. For foundations of high aspect ratio, the oscillatory component is relatively larger, but the accumulation rate of residual displacement decreases gradually.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9324935
spellingShingle Qing-lai Fan
Guo-feng Xiao
Xiao-di Chen
Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
title_full Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
title_fullStr Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
title_short Analysis of Cyclic Response of Bucket Foundations Based on Simplified Kinematic Hardening Model
title_sort analysis of cyclic response of bucket foundations based on simplified kinematic hardening model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9324935
work_keys_str_mv AT qinglaifan analysisofcyclicresponseofbucketfoundationsbasedonsimplifiedkinematichardeningmodel
AT guofengxiao analysisofcyclicresponseofbucketfoundationsbasedonsimplifiedkinematichardeningmodel
AT xiaodichen analysisofcyclicresponseofbucketfoundationsbasedonsimplifiedkinematichardeningmodel