Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array
Due to the polarization mismatch of the antenna, the received signal suffers from energy loss. The conventional beamforming algorithms could not be applied to the conformal array because of the varying curvature. In order to overcome the energy loss of the received signal, a novel joint polarization...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589675 |
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author | Lutao Liu Yilin Jiang Liangtian Wan Zuoxi Tian |
author_facet | Lutao Liu Yilin Jiang Liangtian Wan Zuoxi Tian |
author_sort | Lutao Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the polarization mismatch of the antenna, the received signal suffers from energy loss. The conventional beamforming algorithms could not be applied to the conformal array because of the varying curvature. In order to overcome the energy loss of the received signal, a novel joint polarization-space matched filtering algorithm for cylindrical conformal array is proposed. First, the snapshot data model of the conformal polarization sensitive array is analyzed. Second, the analytical expression of polarization sensitive array beamforming is derived. Linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamforming technique is facilitated for the cylindrical conformal array. Third, the idea of joint polarization-space matched filtering is presented, and the principle of joint polarization-space matched filtering is discussed in detail. Theoretical analysis and computer simulation results verify that the conformal polarization sensitive array is more robust than the ordinary conformal array. The proposed algorithm can improve the performance when signal and interference are too close. It can enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by adjusting the polarization of the elements of the conformal array, which matches the polarization of the incident signal. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-21b5052c495c4a0db620a33c22e583b9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-21b5052c495c4a0db620a33c22e583b92025-02-03T05:43:38ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/589675589675Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal ArrayLutao Liu0Yilin Jiang1Liangtian Wan2Zuoxi Tian3Department of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Harbin Engineering, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Harbin Engineering, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Harbin Engineering, Harbin 150001, ChinaScience and Technology on Underwater Test and Control Laboratory, Dalian 116013, ChinaDue to the polarization mismatch of the antenna, the received signal suffers from energy loss. The conventional beamforming algorithms could not be applied to the conformal array because of the varying curvature. In order to overcome the energy loss of the received signal, a novel joint polarization-space matched filtering algorithm for cylindrical conformal array is proposed. First, the snapshot data model of the conformal polarization sensitive array is analyzed. Second, the analytical expression of polarization sensitive array beamforming is derived. Linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamforming technique is facilitated for the cylindrical conformal array. Third, the idea of joint polarization-space matched filtering is presented, and the principle of joint polarization-space matched filtering is discussed in detail. Theoretical analysis and computer simulation results verify that the conformal polarization sensitive array is more robust than the ordinary conformal array. The proposed algorithm can improve the performance when signal and interference are too close. It can enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by adjusting the polarization of the elements of the conformal array, which matches the polarization of the incident signal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589675 |
spellingShingle | Lutao Liu Yilin Jiang Liangtian Wan Zuoxi Tian Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array The Scientific World Journal |
title | Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array |
title_full | Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array |
title_fullStr | Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array |
title_full_unstemmed | Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array |
title_short | Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array |
title_sort | beamforming of joint polarization space matched filtering for conformal array |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589675 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lutaoliu beamformingofjointpolarizationspacematchedfilteringforconformalarray AT yilinjiang beamformingofjointpolarizationspacematchedfilteringforconformalarray AT liangtianwan beamformingofjointpolarizationspacematchedfilteringforconformalarray AT zuoxitian beamformingofjointpolarizationspacematchedfilteringforconformalarray |