Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter

Accurate prediction of grassland yield is essential for efficient management and sustainable use. The Rising Plate Meter (RPM) is a device widely used in pasture management to measure the height of growth considering sward density to calculate biomass yield. This can be transferred to the use of gr...

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Main Authors: Christoph Stumpe, Priska Krug, Jonas Weber, Stefan Böttinger
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e. V. 2025-02-01
Series:agricultural engineering.eu
Online Access:https://www.agricultural-engineering.eu/landtechnik/article/view/3330
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author Christoph Stumpe
Priska Krug
Jonas Weber
Stefan Böttinger
author_facet Christoph Stumpe
Priska Krug
Jonas Weber
Stefan Böttinger
author_sort Christoph Stumpe
collection DOAJ
description Accurate prediction of grassland yield is essential for efficient management and sustainable use. The Rising Plate Meter (RPM) is a device widely used in pasture management to measure the height of growth considering sward density to calculate biomass yield. This can be transferred to the use of grassland for mowing. The key is to adapt the prediction equation, which calculates the dry matter yield from the measured compressed sward height. The accuracy can be further improved by using specific prediction equations. The equations consider (1) temporal, (2) spatial and (3) sward-specific factors. To develop the specific equations, RPM measurements were carried out for two regions, the dry matter yield of the plots was determined and the data were analyzed using linear regression. The results show that the application of the specific equations improves the mean deviation from 31% (RMSE = 738 kg/ha) to 18% (RMSE = 570 kg/ha). These improvements allow farmers to predict yield already during the growing phase, providing a reliable basis for site-specific grassland management and optimizing forage production.
format Article
id doaj-art-219da9435f6241408f02d96dfbc1495c
institution Kabale University
issn 2943-5641
language deu
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e. V.
record_format Article
series agricultural engineering.eu
spelling doaj-art-219da9435f6241408f02d96dfbc1495c2025-02-06T15:53:41ZdeuKuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e. V.agricultural engineering.eu2943-56412025-02-0180110.15150/ae.2025.3330Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate MeterChristoph StumpePriska KrugJonas WeberStefan Böttinger Accurate prediction of grassland yield is essential for efficient management and sustainable use. The Rising Plate Meter (RPM) is a device widely used in pasture management to measure the height of growth considering sward density to calculate biomass yield. This can be transferred to the use of grassland for mowing. The key is to adapt the prediction equation, which calculates the dry matter yield from the measured compressed sward height. The accuracy can be further improved by using specific prediction equations. The equations consider (1) temporal, (2) spatial and (3) sward-specific factors. To develop the specific equations, RPM measurements were carried out for two regions, the dry matter yield of the plots was determined and the data were analyzed using linear regression. The results show that the application of the specific equations improves the mean deviation from 31% (RMSE = 738 kg/ha) to 18% (RMSE = 570 kg/ha). These improvements allow farmers to predict yield already during the growing phase, providing a reliable basis for site-specific grassland management and optimizing forage production. https://www.agricultural-engineering.eu/landtechnik/article/view/3330
spellingShingle Christoph Stumpe
Priska Krug
Jonas Weber
Stefan Böttinger
Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
agricultural engineering.eu
title Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
title_full Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
title_fullStr Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
title_full_unstemmed Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
title_short Yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for Rising Plate Meter
title_sort yield prediction of grassland swards using specific equations for rising plate meter
url https://www.agricultural-engineering.eu/landtechnik/article/view/3330
work_keys_str_mv AT christophstumpe yieldpredictionofgrasslandswardsusingspecificequationsforrisingplatemeter
AT priskakrug yieldpredictionofgrasslandswardsusingspecificequationsforrisingplatemeter
AT jonasweber yieldpredictionofgrasslandswardsusingspecificequationsforrisingplatemeter
AT stefanbottinger yieldpredictionofgrasslandswardsusingspecificequationsforrisingplatemeter