Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity
<strong>Background:</strong> chronic kidney disease has increased its incidence, there are no studies in Cuba or in the province on renal morphometry in patients with chronic kidney disease who have undergone autopsy. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine renal...
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2023-03-01
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| Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1216 |
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| author | Ivette Gómez Fernández Adys Castro Barberena Greta Margarita Arrechea García Georgina Jiménez Estrada Javier Martínez Navarro Domingo Fuentes Febles |
| author_facet | Ivette Gómez Fernández Adys Castro Barberena Greta Margarita Arrechea García Georgina Jiménez Estrada Javier Martínez Navarro Domingo Fuentes Febles |
| author_sort | Ivette Gómez Fernández |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Background:</strong> chronic kidney disease has increased its incidence, there are no studies in Cuba or in the province on renal morphometry in patients with chronic kidney disease who have undergone autopsy. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine renal morphometric variations in deceased patients who have undergone autopsy at the Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima University General Hospital of Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out. The universe was made up of 85 deceased patients who underwent autopsy with a clinical diagnosis of chronic kidney disease at any stage. We worked with the whole universe. The variables studied were: age, sex, weight and height for the calculation of the body mass index, personal pathological history, the clinical stage of chronic kidney disease and renal morphometry to each organ separately, the measurements made were: weight, longitudinal diameter, transverse diameter, thickness or thickness of the renal cortex. The data was processed in the statistical package of SSPS v. 11.5 presenting tables in absolute numbers and percentages. <strong><br />Results:</strong> the female sex predominated, aged between 70-79 years, with clinical stage I and IV of chronic kidney disease, the obese represented 57.6 %, the hypertensive 67.1 % and the diabetic 25.8 %. There was a decrease in all morphometric variables in both kidneys, highlighting the thickness of the renal cortex.<br /> <strong>Conclusions:</strong> there was a relationship between hypertension, diabetes mellitus and obesity with renal morphometric variables. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2187dcc8e75f4ca5b28b109b6106697d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-2434 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Finlay |
| spelling | doaj-art-2187dcc8e75f4ca5b28b109b6106697d2025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-03-011314452619Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and ObesityIvette Gómez Fernández0Adys Castro Barberena1Greta Margarita Arrechea García2Georgina Jiménez Estrada3Javier Martínez Navarro4Domingo Fuentes Febles5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.<strong>Background:</strong> chronic kidney disease has increased its incidence, there are no studies in Cuba or in the province on renal morphometry in patients with chronic kidney disease who have undergone autopsy. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine renal morphometric variations in deceased patients who have undergone autopsy at the Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima University General Hospital of Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out. The universe was made up of 85 deceased patients who underwent autopsy with a clinical diagnosis of chronic kidney disease at any stage. We worked with the whole universe. The variables studied were: age, sex, weight and height for the calculation of the body mass index, personal pathological history, the clinical stage of chronic kidney disease and renal morphometry to each organ separately, the measurements made were: weight, longitudinal diameter, transverse diameter, thickness or thickness of the renal cortex. The data was processed in the statistical package of SSPS v. 11.5 presenting tables in absolute numbers and percentages. <strong><br />Results:</strong> the female sex predominated, aged between 70-79 years, with clinical stage I and IV of chronic kidney disease, the obese represented 57.6 %, the hypertensive 67.1 % and the diabetic 25.8 %. There was a decrease in all morphometric variables in both kidneys, highlighting the thickness of the renal cortex.<br /> <strong>Conclusions:</strong> there was a relationship between hypertension, diabetes mellitus and obesity with renal morphometric variables.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1216insuficiencia renal crónicahipertensión arterialdiabetes mellitusobesidadautopsiahallazgos morfológicos |
| spellingShingle | Ivette Gómez Fernández Adys Castro Barberena Greta Margarita Arrechea García Georgina Jiménez Estrada Javier Martínez Navarro Domingo Fuentes Febles Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity Revista Finlay insuficiencia renal crónica hipertensión arterial diabetes mellitus obesidad autopsia hallazgos morfológicos |
| title | Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity |
| title_full | Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity |
| title_fullStr | Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity |
| title_short | Morphometric Changes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who Died Related to Diabetes Mellitus, Arterial Hypertension and Obesity |
| title_sort | morphometric changes in patients with chronic kidney disease who died related to diabetes mellitus arterial hypertension and obesity |
| topic | insuficiencia renal crónica hipertensión arterial diabetes mellitus obesidad autopsia hallazgos morfológicos |
| url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1216 |
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