Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes

Thermoplastic polyurethane round belts are widely used for conveyors in various industries, particularly in the food and beverage industry, due to their flexible and abrasion-resistant characteristics. These belts are also popular in manufacturing industries because of their ease of joint. However,...

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Main Authors: Achmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo, Anggit Murdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Malang 2024-07-01
Series:Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/53127
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author Achmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo
Anggit Murdani
author_facet Achmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo
Anggit Murdani
author_sort Achmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo
collection DOAJ
description Thermoplastic polyurethane round belts are widely used for conveyors in various industries, particularly in the food and beverage industry, due to their flexible and abrasion-resistant characteristics. These belts are also popular in manufacturing industries because of their ease of joint. However, a common issue arises when the conveyor belt breaks during the production process. This problem can be attributed to the lack of parameters in the belt joining process at companies. Operators do not have a standard parameter for the joining process. When there is an improper joining operation of an operator, the conveyor belt could fail earlier than the expected operation time. Therefore, the conveyor belt failure results in the loss of production time. This downtime can reach up to 15 minutes, i.e. the time required for the belt joining process. Previous studies have identified temperature and heating time as factors that influence the strength of the joint, especially when using a heating plate. Therefore, this research aims to determine the optimal parameters by varying the temperature and length of heating time in the joining process. Additionally, the research explored the impact of different cutting forms on the durability of the round belt joint. The results of this study indicate that the optimal temperature and heating time combination is 100°C for 3 seconds, resulting in a joint strength of 25,274 MPa. Furthermore, the triangular joint shape proved to be the most durable, with a record of 10,021 cycles.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Malang
record_format Article
series Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-2172638852564f6a912fd605ab8b572e2025-02-04T00:25:57ZengUniversitas Negeri MalangJournal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology2580-08172580-24022024-07-018118719810.17977/um016v8i12024p18711678Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting ShapesAchmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo0Anggit Murdani1Politeknik Negeri MalangPoliteknik Negeri MalangThermoplastic polyurethane round belts are widely used for conveyors in various industries, particularly in the food and beverage industry, due to their flexible and abrasion-resistant characteristics. These belts are also popular in manufacturing industries because of their ease of joint. However, a common issue arises when the conveyor belt breaks during the production process. This problem can be attributed to the lack of parameters in the belt joining process at companies. Operators do not have a standard parameter for the joining process. When there is an improper joining operation of an operator, the conveyor belt could fail earlier than the expected operation time. Therefore, the conveyor belt failure results in the loss of production time. This downtime can reach up to 15 minutes, i.e. the time required for the belt joining process. Previous studies have identified temperature and heating time as factors that influence the strength of the joint, especially when using a heating plate. Therefore, this research aims to determine the optimal parameters by varying the temperature and length of heating time in the joining process. Additionally, the research explored the impact of different cutting forms on the durability of the round belt joint. The results of this study indicate that the optimal temperature and heating time combination is 100°C for 3 seconds, resulting in a joint strength of 25,274 MPa. Furthermore, the triangular joint shape proved to be the most durable, with a record of 10,021 cycles.https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/53127drive belt, hot plate joint, polyurethane, round belt, thermoplastic
spellingShingle Achmad Sabilarrosyad Prawiro Kusumo
Anggit Murdani
Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
drive belt, hot plate joint, polyurethane, round belt, thermoplastic
title Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
title_full Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
title_fullStr Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
title_full_unstemmed Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
title_short Durability of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Round Belt Joint with Variations in Heating Methods and Cutting Shapes
title_sort durability of thermoplastic polyurethane round belt joint with variations in heating methods and cutting shapes
topic drive belt, hot plate joint, polyurethane, round belt, thermoplastic
url https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/53127
work_keys_str_mv AT achmadsabilarrosyadprawirokusumo durabilityofthermoplasticpolyurethaneroundbeltjointwithvariationsinheatingmethodsandcuttingshapes
AT anggitmurdani durabilityofthermoplasticpolyurethaneroundbeltjointwithvariationsinheatingmethodsandcuttingshapes