The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships

<b>Objectives:</b> This study aimed to explore the association between the ANB angle and mandibular bone thickness in individuals with skeletal malocclusion. <b>Methods:</b> We analyzed 224 adults, with a gender imbalance noted (68 men and 156 women), and an age range between...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Tsuboi, So Koizumi, Masahiro Takahashi, Yu Hikita, Tetsutaro Yamaguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/13/1/3
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author Akihiro Tsuboi
So Koizumi
Masahiro Takahashi
Yu Hikita
Tetsutaro Yamaguchi
author_facet Akihiro Tsuboi
So Koizumi
Masahiro Takahashi
Yu Hikita
Tetsutaro Yamaguchi
author_sort Akihiro Tsuboi
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objectives:</b> This study aimed to explore the association between the ANB angle and mandibular bone thickness in individuals with skeletal malocclusion. <b>Methods:</b> We analyzed 224 adults, with a gender imbalance noted (68 men and 156 women), and an age range between 18.0 and 65.1 years. The thicknesses of the ramus (RT) and the body of the mandible (BT) were measured at 25 sites on each side (left and right) of the jaw, using CT images. The main focus was on the statistical associations between the ANB angle and the ratio (BT-RT)/volume of the mandible (V). <b>Results:</b> Results revealed a significant negative association between (BT-RT)/V and the ANB angle (<i>p</i> < 0.001), while a positive association was found for RT/V (<i>p</i> < 0.001). No significant association emerged for BT/V. <b>Conclusions:</b> The findings indicated that with increased mandibular protrusion, the ramus thickness decreased, whereas the body thickness remained unchanged. The differing relationships in mandibular thickness underscore the significance of CT imaging in predicting craniofacial growth patterns, particularly in observing discrepancies between the mandibular body and ramus as they relate to the anterior–posterior jaw relationship.
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spelling doaj-art-216d60f2b7b8445c93b086d05d34b1022025-01-24T13:28:34ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672024-12-01131310.3390/dj13010003The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal RelationshipsAkihiro Tsuboi0So Koizumi1Masahiro Takahashi2Yu Hikita3Tetsutaro Yamaguchi4Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, Japan<b>Objectives:</b> This study aimed to explore the association between the ANB angle and mandibular bone thickness in individuals with skeletal malocclusion. <b>Methods:</b> We analyzed 224 adults, with a gender imbalance noted (68 men and 156 women), and an age range between 18.0 and 65.1 years. The thicknesses of the ramus (RT) and the body of the mandible (BT) were measured at 25 sites on each side (left and right) of the jaw, using CT images. The main focus was on the statistical associations between the ANB angle and the ratio (BT-RT)/volume of the mandible (V). <b>Results:</b> Results revealed a significant negative association between (BT-RT)/V and the ANB angle (<i>p</i> < 0.001), while a positive association was found for RT/V (<i>p</i> < 0.001). No significant association emerged for BT/V. <b>Conclusions:</b> The findings indicated that with increased mandibular protrusion, the ramus thickness decreased, whereas the body thickness remained unchanged. The differing relationships in mandibular thickness underscore the significance of CT imaging in predicting craniofacial growth patterns, particularly in observing discrepancies between the mandibular body and ramus as they relate to the anterior–posterior jaw relationship.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/13/1/3anteroposterior skeletal relationshipcomputed tomographycraniofacial growthmandibular morphologymandibular growth
spellingShingle Akihiro Tsuboi
So Koizumi
Masahiro Takahashi
Yu Hikita
Tetsutaro Yamaguchi
The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
Dentistry Journal
anteroposterior skeletal relationship
computed tomography
craniofacial growth
mandibular morphology
mandibular growth
title The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
title_full The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
title_fullStr The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
title_short The Role of Mandibular Thickness in Determining Anteroposterior Skeletal Relationships
title_sort role of mandibular thickness in determining anteroposterior skeletal relationships
topic anteroposterior skeletal relationship
computed tomography
craniofacial growth
mandibular morphology
mandibular growth
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/13/1/3
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