Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting
Heat treatment, especially roasting, is known to reduce harmful fungal species and mycotoxin formation to a great extent. Experiments were conducted for heat treatment and the effects of introducing different fin configurations. ANSYS Fluent 14.5 was used to simulate the three-dimensional (3D) roast...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9523767 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832567081474719744 |
---|---|
author | Anthony Agyei-Agyemang Michael Kweku Commeh Peter Oppong Tawiah Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga |
author_facet | Anthony Agyei-Agyemang Michael Kweku Commeh Peter Oppong Tawiah Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga |
author_sort | Anthony Agyei-Agyemang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Heat treatment, especially roasting, is known to reduce harmful fungal species and mycotoxin formation to a great extent. Experiments were conducted for heat treatment and the effects of introducing different fin configurations. ANSYS Fluent 14.5 was used to simulate the three-dimensional (3D) roaster geometry. The effect of the addition of different fins at the bottom of the hot plate was then studied. It was observed that maximum surface temperatures of 133°C, 153.25°C, 310.63°C, and 265.07°C were obtained after 180 minutes (three hours) for the experimental (without fins), predicted (without fins), predicted (with rod fins), and predicted (with honeycomb fins), respectively. The addition of honeycomb and rod fins to the roster’s plate increased temperatures by 115.34% and 143.03% of the original roaster hot plate. Thus, a design with rod fins added to the hot plate could improve its thermal performance and hence reduce the harmful effects of possible fungal species and mycotoxin contamination. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2150aec6a4b143ba8a84bd3829ed7bb8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-4912 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-2150aec6a4b143ba8a84bd3829ed7bb82025-02-03T01:02:20ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49122022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9523767Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut RoastingAnthony Agyei-Agyemang0Michael Kweku Commeh1Peter Oppong Tawiah2Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga3Department of Mechanical EngineeringTechnology Consultancy CentreDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringHeat treatment, especially roasting, is known to reduce harmful fungal species and mycotoxin formation to a great extent. Experiments were conducted for heat treatment and the effects of introducing different fin configurations. ANSYS Fluent 14.5 was used to simulate the three-dimensional (3D) roaster geometry. The effect of the addition of different fins at the bottom of the hot plate was then studied. It was observed that maximum surface temperatures of 133°C, 153.25°C, 310.63°C, and 265.07°C were obtained after 180 minutes (three hours) for the experimental (without fins), predicted (without fins), predicted (with rod fins), and predicted (with honeycomb fins), respectively. The addition of honeycomb and rod fins to the roster’s plate increased temperatures by 115.34% and 143.03% of the original roaster hot plate. Thus, a design with rod fins added to the hot plate could improve its thermal performance and hence reduce the harmful effects of possible fungal species and mycotoxin contamination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9523767 |
spellingShingle | Anthony Agyei-Agyemang Michael Kweku Commeh Peter Oppong Tawiah Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting Journal of Engineering |
title | Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting |
title_full | Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting |
title_fullStr | Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting |
title_short | Numerical Modeling of a Hot Plate Stove for Peanut Roasting |
title_sort | numerical modeling of a hot plate stove for peanut roasting |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9523767 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anthonyagyeiagyemang numericalmodelingofahotplatestoveforpeanutroasting AT michaelkwekucommeh numericalmodelingofahotplatestoveforpeanutroasting AT peteroppongtawiah numericalmodelingofahotplatestoveforpeanutroasting AT benjaminatribawuniasaaga numericalmodelingofahotplatestoveforpeanutroasting |