Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a multifactorial disease with environmental and genetic determinants. The genetic determinants of CAD have previously been explored by the candidate gene approach. Recently, the data from the International HapMap Project and the development of dense genotyping chips...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naomi Ogawa, Yasushi Imai, Hiroyuki Morita, Ryozo Nagai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/790539
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562245833326592
author Naomi Ogawa
Yasushi Imai
Hiroyuki Morita
Ryozo Nagai
author_facet Naomi Ogawa
Yasushi Imai
Hiroyuki Morita
Ryozo Nagai
author_sort Naomi Ogawa
collection DOAJ
description Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a multifactorial disease with environmental and genetic determinants. The genetic determinants of CAD have previously been explored by the candidate gene approach. Recently, the data from the International HapMap Project and the development of dense genotyping chips have enabled us to perform genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on a large number of subjects without bias towards any particular candidate genes. In 2007, three chip-based GWAS simultaneously revealed the significant association between common variants on chromosome 9p21 and CAD. This association was replicated among other ethnic groups and also in a meta-analysis. Further investigations have detected several other candidate loci associated with CAD. The chip-based GWAS approach has identified novel and unbiased genetic determinants of CAD and these insights provide the important direction to better understand the pathogenesis of CAD and to develop new and improved preventive measures and treatments for CAD.
format Article
id doaj-art-2111054d925c4e6f8202489df00d8606
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0392
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Hypertension
spelling doaj-art-2111054d925c4e6f8202489df00d86062025-02-03T01:23:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03922010-01-01201010.4061/2010/790539790539Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery DiseaseNaomi Ogawa0Yasushi Imai1Hiroyuki Morita2Ryozo Nagai3Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, JapanCoronary artery disease (CAD) is a multifactorial disease with environmental and genetic determinants. The genetic determinants of CAD have previously been explored by the candidate gene approach. Recently, the data from the International HapMap Project and the development of dense genotyping chips have enabled us to perform genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on a large number of subjects without bias towards any particular candidate genes. In 2007, three chip-based GWAS simultaneously revealed the significant association between common variants on chromosome 9p21 and CAD. This association was replicated among other ethnic groups and also in a meta-analysis. Further investigations have detected several other candidate loci associated with CAD. The chip-based GWAS approach has identified novel and unbiased genetic determinants of CAD and these insights provide the important direction to better understand the pathogenesis of CAD and to develop new and improved preventive measures and treatments for CAD.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/790539
spellingShingle Naomi Ogawa
Yasushi Imai
Hiroyuki Morita
Ryozo Nagai
Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
International Journal of Hypertension
title Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
title_full Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
title_short Genome-Wide Association Study of Coronary Artery Disease
title_sort genome wide association study of coronary artery disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/790539
work_keys_str_mv AT naomiogawa genomewideassociationstudyofcoronaryarterydisease
AT yasushiimai genomewideassociationstudyofcoronaryarterydisease
AT hiroyukimorita genomewideassociationstudyofcoronaryarterydisease
AT ryozonagai genomewideassociationstudyofcoronaryarterydisease