Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity

Aim. To study the prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a marker of adverse cardiovascular events (CVEs) in patients with coro­nary artery disease (CAD) associated with abdominal obesity (AO).Material and methods. This 12-month prospective study included 68 patients...

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Main Authors: A. V. Svarovskaya, P. A. Astanin, A/ T. Teplyakov, A. D. Vende, O. N. Ogurkova, A. A. Garganeeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2023-05-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5416
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author A. V. Svarovskaya
P. A. Astanin
A/ T. Teplyakov
A. D. Vende
O. N. Ogurkova
A. A. Garganeeva
author_facet A. V. Svarovskaya
P. A. Astanin
A/ T. Teplyakov
A. D. Vende
O. N. Ogurkova
A. A. Garganeeva
author_sort A. V. Svarovskaya
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a marker of adverse cardiovascular events (CVEs) in patients with coro­nary artery disease (CAD) associated with abdominal obesity (AO).Material and methods. This 12-month prospective study included 68 patients diagnosed with CAD who were hospitalized for elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The median age was 61 [55;65] years. Depending on the presence of obesity according to the World Health Organization (1999) criteria, patients were divided into 2 groups. The 1st group included 30 patients with AO, while the 2nd group — 38 patients without obesity. Patients were measured for waist circumference and hip circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio was calculated. Lipid profile and NGAL concentration were determined. During the study, body mass index (BMI), visceral adiposity index (VAI), triglycerides (TG)/glucose index, lipid accumulation product (LAP), metabolic index (MI), TG to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (HDL-C). During this period, data was collected on the disease course and intervention outcome. After 12 months an extended examination was performed to assess the endpoints.Results. During the follow-up period, unfavorable cardiovascular events in the 1st group of patients were registered in 33,3% of patients, and in the 2nd group — in 26,3%. In the group of patients with obesity, higher values of anthropometric indices and NGAL were established. The concentration of NGAL has the highest correlation with BMI, MI, LAP and slightly less with total cholesterol and VAI levels. The analysis showed that NGAL >47,1 ng/ml is a predictor of adverse CVEs in patients with CAD and obesity after PCI.Conclusion. Thus, NGAL has the highest correlation with the following indices: BMI, MI, LAP, total cholesterol, and VAI. NGAL >47,1 ng/ml is a predictor of adverse CVEs in patients with CAD and obesity after PCI. NGAL may serve as a promising marker for predicting adverse CVEs. This biomarker already at the stage of hos­pitalization can assess the risk adverse outcomes in patients with CAD and AO, including those who underwent PCI.
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institution Kabale University
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language Russian
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-20f93ae92c014ebca7cd319ca1f18ae72025-08-20T03:57:22Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202023-05-0128410.15829/1560-4071-2023-54163804Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesityA. V. Svarovskaya0P. A. Astanin1A/ T. Teplyakov2A. D. Vende3O. N. Ogurkova4A. A. Garganeeva5Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CentrePirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Izmerov Re-search Institute of Occupational HealthCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CentreSiberian State Medical UniversityCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CentreCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CentreAim. To study the prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a marker of adverse cardiovascular events (CVEs) in patients with coro­nary artery disease (CAD) associated with abdominal obesity (AO).Material and methods. This 12-month prospective study included 68 patients diagnosed with CAD who were hospitalized for elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The median age was 61 [55;65] years. Depending on the presence of obesity according to the World Health Organization (1999) criteria, patients were divided into 2 groups. The 1st group included 30 patients with AO, while the 2nd group — 38 patients without obesity. Patients were measured for waist circumference and hip circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio was calculated. Lipid profile and NGAL concentration were determined. During the study, body mass index (BMI), visceral adiposity index (VAI), triglycerides (TG)/glucose index, lipid accumulation product (LAP), metabolic index (MI), TG to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (HDL-C). During this period, data was collected on the disease course and intervention outcome. After 12 months an extended examination was performed to assess the endpoints.Results. During the follow-up period, unfavorable cardiovascular events in the 1st group of patients were registered in 33,3% of patients, and in the 2nd group — in 26,3%. In the group of patients with obesity, higher values of anthropometric indices and NGAL were established. The concentration of NGAL has the highest correlation with BMI, MI, LAP and slightly less with total cholesterol and VAI levels. The analysis showed that NGAL >47,1 ng/ml is a predictor of adverse CVEs in patients with CAD and obesity after PCI.Conclusion. Thus, NGAL has the highest correlation with the following indices: BMI, MI, LAP, total cholesterol, and VAI. NGAL >47,1 ng/ml is a predictor of adverse CVEs in patients with CAD and obesity after PCI. NGAL may serve as a promising marker for predicting adverse CVEs. This biomarker already at the stage of hos­pitalization can assess the risk adverse outcomes in patients with CAD and AO, including those who underwent PCI.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5416neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalinabdominal obesitycoro¬nary artery disease
spellingShingle A. V. Svarovskaya
P. A. Astanin
A/ T. Teplyakov
A. D. Vende
O. N. Ogurkova
A. A. Garganeeva
Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
Российский кардиологический журнал
neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
abdominal obesity
coro¬nary artery disease
title Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
title_full Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
title_fullStr Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
title_short Prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
title_sort prognostic role of neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin in patients with coronary artery disease and abdominal obesity
topic neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
abdominal obesity
coro¬nary artery disease
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5416
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