SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors

The percolation behavior of superconductor-insulator composite, YBa2Cu3O7–δ, and nano SmBa2NbO2 synthesized by modified combustion technique was studied. Particle size of nano SmBa2NBO6 was determined using transmission electron microscopy. The chemical nonreactivity of nano SmBa2NbO6 with YBCO is e...

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Main Authors: S. Vidya, K. C. Mathai, P. P. Rejith, Sam Solomon, J. K. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/578434
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author S. Vidya
K. C. Mathai
P. P. Rejith
Sam Solomon
J. K. Thomas
author_facet S. Vidya
K. C. Mathai
P. P. Rejith
Sam Solomon
J. K. Thomas
author_sort S. Vidya
collection DOAJ
description The percolation behavior of superconductor-insulator composite, YBa2Cu3O7–δ, and nano SmBa2NbO2 synthesized by modified combustion technique was studied. Particle size of nano SmBa2NBO6 was determined using transmission electron microscopy. The chemical nonreactivity of nano SmBa2NbO6 with YBCO is evident from the X-Ray diffraction study which makes it a suitable nanoceramic substrate material for high temperature superconducting films. A systematic increase in the sintered density, approaching the optimum value of the insulating nanophase is clearly observed, as the vol.% of YBCO in the composite decreases. SEM micrograph showed uniform distribution of nanopowder among the large clusters of YBCO. The obtained percolation threshold is ~26 vol% of YBCO in the composite. All the composites below the threshold value showed TC(0)~92 K even though the room resistivity increases with increase in vol.% of nano SmBa2NbO6. The values of critical exponents obtained matches well with the theoretically expected ones for an ideal superconductor-insulator system.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-20e0962eecb54518a9efda822711ebd02025-02-03T01:23:27ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/578434578434SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO SuperconductorsS. Vidya0K. C. Mathai1P. P. Rejith2Sam Solomon3J. K. Thomas4Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695015, IndiaElectronic Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695015, IndiaElectronic Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695015, IndiaDielectric Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, St. John’s College, Kollam District, Anchal, Kerala 691306, IndiaElectronic Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695015, IndiaThe percolation behavior of superconductor-insulator composite, YBa2Cu3O7–δ, and nano SmBa2NbO2 synthesized by modified combustion technique was studied. Particle size of nano SmBa2NBO6 was determined using transmission electron microscopy. The chemical nonreactivity of nano SmBa2NbO6 with YBCO is evident from the X-Ray diffraction study which makes it a suitable nanoceramic substrate material for high temperature superconducting films. A systematic increase in the sintered density, approaching the optimum value of the insulating nanophase is clearly observed, as the vol.% of YBCO in the composite decreases. SEM micrograph showed uniform distribution of nanopowder among the large clusters of YBCO. The obtained percolation threshold is ~26 vol% of YBCO in the composite. All the composites below the threshold value showed TC(0)~92 K even though the room resistivity increases with increase in vol.% of nano SmBa2NbO6. The values of critical exponents obtained matches well with the theoretically expected ones for an ideal superconductor-insulator system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/578434
spellingShingle S. Vidya
K. C. Mathai
P. P. Rejith
Sam Solomon
J. K. Thomas
SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
title_full SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
title_fullStr SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
title_full_unstemmed SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
title_short SmBa2NbO6 Nanopowders, an Effective Percolation Network Medium for YBCO Superconductors
title_sort smba2nbo6 nanopowders an effective percolation network medium for ybco superconductors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/578434
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