Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019

Study region: The tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin (TLMRB), Southeast Asia. Study focus: Accurately assessing evapotranspiration (ET) change derived from land cover changes (LCCs) is challenging in tropical regions due to the large bias in existing ET products and the difficulty in improving the...

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Main Authors: Houbing Chen, Yaoliang Chen, Lamin R. Mansaray, Longwei Li, Shusen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581824005093
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author Houbing Chen
Yaoliang Chen
Lamin R. Mansaray
Longwei Li
Shusen Wang
author_facet Houbing Chen
Yaoliang Chen
Lamin R. Mansaray
Longwei Li
Shusen Wang
author_sort Houbing Chen
collection DOAJ
description Study region: The tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin (TLMRB), Southeast Asia. Study focus: Accurately assessing evapotranspiration (ET) change derived from land cover changes (LCCs) is challenging in tropical regions due to the large bias in existing ET products and the difficulty in improving the ET al.gorithm for tropical ecosystems. This study quantified the LCCs-driven ET in the TLMRB from 2001 to 2019 by using scenario simulations based on an improved MOD16 algorithm. A soil moisture index was introduced to improve the soil evaporation of the original MOD16 model. New hydrological insights for the region: The improved MOD16 algorithm showed better performance with the average Root Mean Square Error decreasing by 0.12 mm/day compared with the original MOD16 ET. The improved ET of the wet climate conditions was more significant than that under dry climate conditions. LCCs led to a 3.45 mm/yr decrease in average ET, and mitigated 20 % of increased ET. LCCs caused a net reduction of 7.44 billion m³ in ET water consumption. This decrease in ET, may intensify the surface runoff and raise the risk of extreme floods in the rain season. These findings enhance our understanding of the relationship between LCCs and ET in tropical regions, and provide valuable insights for trans-boundary collaborations and water resource management in the TLMRB.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-5818
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
spelling doaj-art-20db32aff7ed47cf977f7469965c4bf42025-01-22T05:42:15ZengElsevierJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies2214-58182025-02-0157102160Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019Houbing Chen0Yaoliang Chen1Lamin R. Mansaray2Longwei Li3Shusen Wang4Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Process of Ministry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China; School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China; School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaKey Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Process of Ministry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China; School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, ChinaLaboratory of Remote Sensing and GIS, Institute of Geography and Development Studies, School of Environmental Sciences, Njala University, PMB, Njala Campus, Sierra LeoneAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Physical Geographic Environment, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China; Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Geo-information Smart Sensing and Services, Chuzhou 239000, China; Anhui Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Integration and Application, Chuzhou 239000, ChinaCanada Centre for Remote Sensing, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa K1A 0E4, CanadaStudy region: The tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin (TLMRB), Southeast Asia. Study focus: Accurately assessing evapotranspiration (ET) change derived from land cover changes (LCCs) is challenging in tropical regions due to the large bias in existing ET products and the difficulty in improving the ET al.gorithm for tropical ecosystems. This study quantified the LCCs-driven ET in the TLMRB from 2001 to 2019 by using scenario simulations based on an improved MOD16 algorithm. A soil moisture index was introduced to improve the soil evaporation of the original MOD16 model. New hydrological insights for the region: The improved MOD16 algorithm showed better performance with the average Root Mean Square Error decreasing by 0.12 mm/day compared with the original MOD16 ET. The improved ET of the wet climate conditions was more significant than that under dry climate conditions. LCCs led to a 3.45 mm/yr decrease in average ET, and mitigated 20 % of increased ET. LCCs caused a net reduction of 7.44 billion m³ in ET water consumption. This decrease in ET, may intensify the surface runoff and raise the risk of extreme floods in the rain season. These findings enhance our understanding of the relationship between LCCs and ET in tropical regions, and provide valuable insights for trans-boundary collaborations and water resource management in the TLMRB.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581824005093Latent heatLand cover changeMekong River BasinScenario simulationTropical ecosystem
spellingShingle Houbing Chen
Yaoliang Chen
Lamin R. Mansaray
Longwei Li
Shusen Wang
Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Latent heat
Land cover change
Mekong River Basin
Scenario simulation
Tropical ecosystem
title Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
title_full Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
title_fullStr Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
title_full_unstemmed Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
title_short Land cover change mitigated 20 % of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical Lancang-Mekong River Basin during 2001–2019
title_sort land cover change mitigated 20  of the total increased evapotranspiration in tropical lancang mekong river basin during 2001 2019
topic Latent heat
Land cover change
Mekong River Basin
Scenario simulation
Tropical ecosystem
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581824005093
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