Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus, characterized by increased fluid in the cerebral ventricles, is traditionally evaluated by a visual assessment of serial CT scans. The complex shape of the ventricular system makes accurate visual comparison of CT scans difficult. The current research developed a quantitative method t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fan Luo, Jeanette W. Evans, Norma C. Linney, Matthias H. Schmidt, Peter H. Gregson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/248393
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558914790490112
author Fan Luo
Jeanette W. Evans
Norma C. Linney
Matthias H. Schmidt
Peter H. Gregson
author_facet Fan Luo
Jeanette W. Evans
Norma C. Linney
Matthias H. Schmidt
Peter H. Gregson
author_sort Fan Luo
collection DOAJ
description Hydrocephalus, characterized by increased fluid in the cerebral ventricles, is traditionally evaluated by a visual assessment of serial CT scans. The complex shape of the ventricular system makes accurate visual comparison of CT scans difficult. The current research developed a quantitative method to measure the change in cerebral ventricular volume over time. Key elements of the developed framework are: adaptive image registration based on mutual information and wavelet multiresolution analysis; adaptive segmentation with novel feature extraction based on the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform; volume calculation. The framework, when tested on physical phantoms, had an error of 2.3%. When validated on clinical cases, results showed that cases deemed to be normal/stable had a calculated volume change less than 5%. Those with progressive/treated hydrocephalus had a calculated change greater than 20%. These findings indicate that the framework is reasonable and has potential for development as a tool in the evaluation of hydrocephalus.
format Article
id doaj-art-20b4174e02fc4492afee1cdac0ee38fe
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
1687-4196
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-20b4174e02fc4492afee1cdac0ee38fe2025-02-03T01:31:13ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962010-01-01201010.1155/2010/248393248393Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of HydrocephalusFan Luo0Jeanette W. Evans1Norma C. Linney2Matthias H. Schmidt3Peter H. Gregson4Mathematics and Computing Science Department, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, B3H 3C3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A1, CanadaMathematics and Computing Science Department, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, B3H 3C3, CanadaDepartment of Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 2Y9, CanadaElectrical & Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3J 1Z1, CanadaHydrocephalus, characterized by increased fluid in the cerebral ventricles, is traditionally evaluated by a visual assessment of serial CT scans. The complex shape of the ventricular system makes accurate visual comparison of CT scans difficult. The current research developed a quantitative method to measure the change in cerebral ventricular volume over time. Key elements of the developed framework are: adaptive image registration based on mutual information and wavelet multiresolution analysis; adaptive segmentation with novel feature extraction based on the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform; volume calculation. The framework, when tested on physical phantoms, had an error of 2.3%. When validated on clinical cases, results showed that cases deemed to be normal/stable had a calculated volume change less than 5%. Those with progressive/treated hydrocephalus had a calculated change greater than 20%. These findings indicate that the framework is reasonable and has potential for development as a tool in the evaluation of hydrocephalus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/248393
spellingShingle Fan Luo
Jeanette W. Evans
Norma C. Linney
Matthias H. Schmidt
Peter H. Gregson
Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
title_full Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
title_fullStr Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
title_full_unstemmed Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
title_short Wavelet-Based Image Registration and Segmentation Framework for the Quantitative Evaluation of Hydrocephalus
title_sort wavelet based image registration and segmentation framework for the quantitative evaluation of hydrocephalus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/248393
work_keys_str_mv AT fanluo waveletbasedimageregistrationandsegmentationframeworkforthequantitativeevaluationofhydrocephalus
AT jeanettewevans waveletbasedimageregistrationandsegmentationframeworkforthequantitativeevaluationofhydrocephalus
AT normaclinney waveletbasedimageregistrationandsegmentationframeworkforthequantitativeevaluationofhydrocephalus
AT matthiashschmidt waveletbasedimageregistrationandsegmentationframeworkforthequantitativeevaluationofhydrocephalus
AT peterhgregson waveletbasedimageregistrationandsegmentationframeworkforthequantitativeevaluationofhydrocephalus