Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation

Blue phosphorescent strontium aluminosilicate powders were prepared by combustion synthesis route and a postannealing treatments at different temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that phosphors are composed of two main hexagonal phases: SrAl2O4 and Sr3Al32O51. The morphology of the phosph...

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Main Authors: C. R. García, L. A. Diaz-Torres, J. Oliva, M. T. Romero, P. Salas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1303247
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author C. R. García
L. A. Diaz-Torres
J. Oliva
M. T. Romero
P. Salas
author_facet C. R. García
L. A. Diaz-Torres
J. Oliva
M. T. Romero
P. Salas
author_sort C. R. García
collection DOAJ
description Blue phosphorescent strontium aluminosilicate powders were prepared by combustion synthesis route and a postannealing treatments at different temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that phosphors are composed of two main hexagonal phases: SrAl2O4 and Sr3Al32O51. The morphology of the phosphors changed from micrograins (1000°C) to a mixture of bars and hexagons (1200°C) and finally to only hexagons (1300°C) as the annealing temperature is increased. Photoluminescence spectra showed a strong blue-green phosphorescent emission centered at λem=455 nm, which is associated with 4f65d1→4f6  (8S7/2) transition of the Eu2+. The sample annealed at 1200°C presents the highest luminance value (40 Cd/m2) with CIE coordinates (0.1589, 0.1972). Also, the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) under UV light (at 365 nm) was monitored. Samples annealed at 1000°C and 1300°C presented the highest percentage of degradation (32% and 38.5%, resp.) after 360 min. In the case of photocatalytic activity under solar irradiation, the samples annealed at 1000°C, 1150°C, and 1200°C produced total degradation of MB after only 300 min. Hence, the results obtained with solar photocatalysis suggest that our powders could be useful for water cleaning in water treatment plants.
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spelling doaj-art-20a57f07493e4b97abbd1dff81cf1be62025-02-03T01:11:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/13032471303247Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar IrradiationC. R. García0L. A. Diaz-Torres1J. Oliva2M. T. Romero3P. Salas4Laboratorio de Fotocatálisis y Fotosíntesis Artificial, Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, AP 1-948, 37150 León, GTO, MexicoLaboratorio de Fotocatálisis y Fotosíntesis Artificial, Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, AP 1-948, 37150 León, GTO, MexicoLaboratorio de Fotocatálisis y Fotosíntesis Artificial, Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, AP 1-948, 37150 León, GTO, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Camporredondo, 25000 Saltillo, COAH, MexicoCentro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, AP 1-1010, 76000 Juriquilla, QRO, MexicoBlue phosphorescent strontium aluminosilicate powders were prepared by combustion synthesis route and a postannealing treatments at different temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that phosphors are composed of two main hexagonal phases: SrAl2O4 and Sr3Al32O51. The morphology of the phosphors changed from micrograins (1000°C) to a mixture of bars and hexagons (1200°C) and finally to only hexagons (1300°C) as the annealing temperature is increased. Photoluminescence spectra showed a strong blue-green phosphorescent emission centered at λem=455 nm, which is associated with 4f65d1→4f6  (8S7/2) transition of the Eu2+. The sample annealed at 1200°C presents the highest luminance value (40 Cd/m2) with CIE coordinates (0.1589, 0.1972). Also, the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) under UV light (at 365 nm) was monitored. Samples annealed at 1000°C and 1300°C presented the highest percentage of degradation (32% and 38.5%, resp.) after 360 min. In the case of photocatalytic activity under solar irradiation, the samples annealed at 1000°C, 1150°C, and 1200°C produced total degradation of MB after only 300 min. Hence, the results obtained with solar photocatalysis suggest that our powders could be useful for water cleaning in water treatment plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1303247
spellingShingle C. R. García
L. A. Diaz-Torres
J. Oliva
M. T. Romero
P. Salas
Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
title_full Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
title_short Photocatalytic Activity and Optical Properties of Blue Persistent Phosphors under UV and Solar Irradiation
title_sort photocatalytic activity and optical properties of blue persistent phosphors under uv and solar irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1303247
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