Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments

Sleep is an essential part of human life, and sleep quality is a critical indicator of overall health. This paper presents a system that utilizes a Brain-Computer Interface and a Deep Learning Network for the real-time classification of non-deep sleep and deep sleep. By collecting, uploading, prepro...

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Main Authors: Mo Xia, Hongxi Xue, Boning Li, Jianting Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788712/
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author Mo Xia
Hongxi Xue
Boning Li
Jianting Cao
author_facet Mo Xia
Hongxi Xue
Boning Li
Jianting Cao
author_sort Mo Xia
collection DOAJ
description Sleep is an essential part of human life, and sleep quality is a critical indicator of overall health. This paper presents a system that utilizes a Brain-Computer Interface and a Deep Learning Network for the real-time classification of non-deep sleep and deep sleep. By collecting, uploading, preprocessing, and classifying sleep EEG data in real-time, the system quantitatively evaluates the subjects’ sleep quality. Additionally, we conducted sleep experiments on the same subjects under varying environments and interventions and compared the results. Using our deep learning model, we calculated the proportion of deep sleep in each experimental group and validated the effects of fatigue state and white noise environment on improving the proportion. Based on this system, we examined the specific effects of different interventions (fatigue state and white noise intervention) on sleep states, providing concrete data to determine whether these factors enhance sleep quality.
format Article
id doaj-art-20915bc4ac7943039aa4ca4757efa9df
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-20915bc4ac7943039aa4ca4757efa9df2025-02-05T00:01:12ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113211072111610.1109/ACCESS.2024.351489010788712Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention ExperimentsMo Xia0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6692-1781Hongxi Xue1Boning Li2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1727-5242Jianting Cao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-7188Graduate School of Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, Fukaya, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, Fukaya, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, Fukaya, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, Fukaya, JapanSleep is an essential part of human life, and sleep quality is a critical indicator of overall health. This paper presents a system that utilizes a Brain-Computer Interface and a Deep Learning Network for the real-time classification of non-deep sleep and deep sleep. By collecting, uploading, preprocessing, and classifying sleep EEG data in real-time, the system quantitatively evaluates the subjects’ sleep quality. Additionally, we conducted sleep experiments on the same subjects under varying environments and interventions and compared the results. Using our deep learning model, we calculated the proportion of deep sleep in each experimental group and validated the effects of fatigue state and white noise environment on improving the proportion. Based on this system, we examined the specific effects of different interventions (fatigue state and white noise intervention) on sleep states, providing concrete data to determine whether these factors enhance sleep quality.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788712/Deep learningEEGreal-time classificationsleep health
spellingShingle Mo Xia
Hongxi Xue
Boning Li
Jianting Cao
Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
IEEE Access
Deep learning
EEG
real-time classification
sleep health
title Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
title_full Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
title_fullStr Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
title_short Real-Time Classification of Deep and Non-Deep Sleep With Comparative Intervention Experiments
title_sort real time classification of deep and non deep sleep with comparative intervention experiments
topic Deep learning
EEG
real-time classification
sleep health
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10788712/
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AT hongxixue realtimeclassificationofdeepandnondeepsleepwithcomparativeinterventionexperiments
AT boningli realtimeclassificationofdeepandnondeepsleepwithcomparativeinterventionexperiments
AT jiantingcao realtimeclassificationofdeepandnondeepsleepwithcomparativeinterventionexperiments