Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?

Comprehensive clinical diagnosis based on all available information is considered the “gold standard” in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We examined agreement across independent assessments (clinical judgment) of 34 young children (age 24–46 months) with suspected ASD, assessed by a multidisciplin...

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Main Authors: Gunilla Westman Andersson, Carmela Miniscalco, Christopher Gillberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/716267
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author Gunilla Westman Andersson
Carmela Miniscalco
Christopher Gillberg
author_facet Gunilla Westman Andersson
Carmela Miniscalco
Christopher Gillberg
author_sort Gunilla Westman Andersson
collection DOAJ
description Comprehensive clinical diagnosis based on all available information is considered the “gold standard” in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We examined agreement across independent assessments (clinical judgment) of 34 young children (age 24–46 months) with suspected ASD, assessed by a multidisciplinary team, and final comprehensive clinical diagnosis. Agreement across settings and between each clinician’s assessment and final diagnosis was moderate. The poorest fit was found at assessment in connection with psychological evaluation and the best with preschool observation and parent interview. Some individual clinicians had good and others had poor fit with final diagnosis. Disagreement across assessments was pronounced for girls. The findings suggest that multidisciplinary assessments remain important and that comprehensive clinical diagnosis should still be regarded as the gold standard in ASD.
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spelling doaj-art-208fbda87fef4f08bedc63c9171de2782025-02-03T01:20:58ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/716267716267Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?Gunilla Westman Andersson0Carmela Miniscalco1Christopher Gillberg2Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kungsgatan 12, 411 19 Gothenburg, SwedenGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kungsgatan 12, 411 19 Gothenburg, SwedenGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kungsgatan 12, 411 19 Gothenburg, SwedenComprehensive clinical diagnosis based on all available information is considered the “gold standard” in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We examined agreement across independent assessments (clinical judgment) of 34 young children (age 24–46 months) with suspected ASD, assessed by a multidisciplinary team, and final comprehensive clinical diagnosis. Agreement across settings and between each clinician’s assessment and final diagnosis was moderate. The poorest fit was found at assessment in connection with psychological evaluation and the best with preschool observation and parent interview. Some individual clinicians had good and others had poor fit with final diagnosis. Disagreement across assessments was pronounced for girls. The findings suggest that multidisciplinary assessments remain important and that comprehensive clinical diagnosis should still be regarded as the gold standard in ASD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/716267
spellingShingle Gunilla Westman Andersson
Carmela Miniscalco
Christopher Gillberg
Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
The Scientific World Journal
title Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
title_full Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
title_fullStr Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
title_full_unstemmed Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
title_short Autism in Preschoolers: Does Individual Clinician’s First Visit Diagnosis Agree with Final Comprehensive Diagnosis?
title_sort autism in preschoolers does individual clinician s first visit diagnosis agree with final comprehensive diagnosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/716267
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