Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate

The green façade systems can be considered as an effective way to create sustainable building design through improving building thermal performance. The significant temperature decrease can significantly decrease the building temperature and enhancing energy efficiency for cooling load. An experimen...

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Main Authors: Widiastuti Ratih, Zaini Juliana, Abid Muhammad, Pramesti Previari Umi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03025.pdf
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author Widiastuti Ratih
Zaini Juliana
Abid Muhammad
Pramesti Previari Umi
author_facet Widiastuti Ratih
Zaini Juliana
Abid Muhammad
Pramesti Previari Umi
author_sort Widiastuti Ratih
collection DOAJ
description The green façade systems can be considered as an effective way to create sustainable building design through improving building thermal performance. The significant temperature decrease can significantly decrease the building temperature and enhancing energy efficiency for cooling load. An experimental study of the vertical greenery system was conducted at the Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam to evaluate the thermal impact of a green façade on the building by varying the wall surface and room temperature. Two identical rooms were identified as green façade rooms (GF-Room) and bare wall room (BW-Room). The temperature variation shows that the GF-Room consistently had lower temperatures than BW-Room. The notable drop in temperature is due to the shading effect of the green façade, as shown by the ambient air temperature in the cavity between the green façade system and the GF-Room. The mean and maximum temperature reduction is observed to be 2.2°C and 19.8°C, respectively. While the indoor thermal parameters showed a smaller temperature reduction by an average of 1.0°C. The findings of the current study led to the conclusion that using a vertical greenery system as a passive cooling design can significantly contribute to the temperature reduction of the buildings.
format Article
id doaj-art-2088b3a490d44aeea19c37368ffba2e8
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-2088b3a490d44aeea19c37368ffba2e82025-02-05T10:49:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016050302510.1051/e3sconf/202560503025e3sconf_icenis2024_03025Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climateWidiastuti Ratih0Zaini Juliana1Abid Muhammad2Pramesti Previari Umi3Civil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design, Department of Civil and Planning, Vocational School, Universitas DiponegoroFaculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei DarusssalamFaculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei DarusssalamCivil Infrastructure Engineering and Architectural Design, Department of Civil and Planning, Vocational School, Universitas DiponegoroThe green façade systems can be considered as an effective way to create sustainable building design through improving building thermal performance. The significant temperature decrease can significantly decrease the building temperature and enhancing energy efficiency for cooling load. An experimental study of the vertical greenery system was conducted at the Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam to evaluate the thermal impact of a green façade on the building by varying the wall surface and room temperature. Two identical rooms were identified as green façade rooms (GF-Room) and bare wall room (BW-Room). The temperature variation shows that the GF-Room consistently had lower temperatures than BW-Room. The notable drop in temperature is due to the shading effect of the green façade, as shown by the ambient air temperature in the cavity between the green façade system and the GF-Room. The mean and maximum temperature reduction is observed to be 2.2°C and 19.8°C, respectively. While the indoor thermal parameters showed a smaller temperature reduction by an average of 1.0°C. The findings of the current study led to the conclusion that using a vertical greenery system as a passive cooling design can significantly contribute to the temperature reduction of the buildings.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03025.pdf
spellingShingle Widiastuti Ratih
Zaini Juliana
Abid Muhammad
Pramesti Previari Umi
Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
E3S Web of Conferences
title Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
title_full Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
title_fullStr Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
title_full_unstemmed Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
title_short Improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green façade system: An experimental study in a tropical climate
title_sort improving the thermal performance of the buildings using a green facade system an experimental study in a tropical climate
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03025.pdf
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AT zainijuliana improvingthethermalperformanceofthebuildingsusingagreenfacadesystemanexperimentalstudyinatropicalclimate
AT abidmuhammad improvingthethermalperformanceofthebuildingsusingagreenfacadesystemanexperimentalstudyinatropicalclimate
AT pramestipreviariumi improvingthethermalperformanceofthebuildingsusingagreenfacadesystemanexperimentalstudyinatropicalclimate