Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors

Introduction. Stroke survivors use more energy than healthy people during activities such as walking, which has consequences for the way exercise is prescribed for stroke survivors. There is a need for wearable device that can validly measure energy expenditure (EE) of activity to inform exercise pr...

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Main Authors: Sharon Flora Kramer, Liam Johnson, Julie Bernhardt, Toby Cumming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9134547
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author Sharon Flora Kramer
Liam Johnson
Julie Bernhardt
Toby Cumming
author_facet Sharon Flora Kramer
Liam Johnson
Julie Bernhardt
Toby Cumming
author_sort Sharon Flora Kramer
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Stroke survivors use more energy than healthy people during activities such as walking, which has consequences for the way exercise is prescribed for stroke survivors. There is a need for wearable device that can validly measure energy expenditure (EE) of activity to inform exercise prescription early after stroke. We aimed to determine the validity and reliability of the SenseWear-Armband (SWA) to measure EE and step-counts during activity <1 month after stroke. Materials and Methods. EE was measured using the SWA and metabolic cart and steps-counts were measured using the SWA and direct observation. Based on walking ability, participants performed 2x six-minute walks or repeated sit-to-stands. Concurrent validity and test-retest reliability were determined by calculating intraclass and concordance correlation coefficients. Results and Discussion. Thirteen participants walked; nine performed sit-to-stands. Validity of the SWA measuring EE for both activities was poor (ICC/CCC < 0.40). The SWA overestimates EE during walking and underestimated EE during sit-to-stands. Test-retest agreement showed an ICC/CCC of <0.40 and >0.75 for walking and sit-to-stand, respectively. However, agreement levels changed with increasing EE levels (i.e., proportional bias). The SWA did not accurately measure step-counts. Conclusion. The SWA should be used with caution to measure EE of activity of mild to moderate stroke survivors <1 month after stroke.
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spelling doaj-art-208485d69fec401d9fd7f2df27bd5f162025-02-03T01:28:11ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/91345479134547Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke SurvivorsSharon Flora Kramer0Liam Johnson1Julie Bernhardt2Toby Cumming3Stroke Division, Florey Department, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaStroke Division, Florey Department, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaStroke Division, Florey Department, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaStroke Division, Florey Department, The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaIntroduction. Stroke survivors use more energy than healthy people during activities such as walking, which has consequences for the way exercise is prescribed for stroke survivors. There is a need for wearable device that can validly measure energy expenditure (EE) of activity to inform exercise prescription early after stroke. We aimed to determine the validity and reliability of the SenseWear-Armband (SWA) to measure EE and step-counts during activity <1 month after stroke. Materials and Methods. EE was measured using the SWA and metabolic cart and steps-counts were measured using the SWA and direct observation. Based on walking ability, participants performed 2x six-minute walks or repeated sit-to-stands. Concurrent validity and test-retest reliability were determined by calculating intraclass and concordance correlation coefficients. Results and Discussion. Thirteen participants walked; nine performed sit-to-stands. Validity of the SWA measuring EE for both activities was poor (ICC/CCC < 0.40). The SWA overestimates EE during walking and underestimated EE during sit-to-stands. Test-retest agreement showed an ICC/CCC of <0.40 and >0.75 for walking and sit-to-stand, respectively. However, agreement levels changed with increasing EE levels (i.e., proportional bias). The SWA did not accurately measure step-counts. Conclusion. The SWA should be used with caution to measure EE of activity of mild to moderate stroke survivors <1 month after stroke.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9134547
spellingShingle Sharon Flora Kramer
Liam Johnson
Julie Bernhardt
Toby Cumming
Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
title_full Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
title_fullStr Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
title_full_unstemmed Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
title_short Validity of Multisensor Array for Measuring Energy Expenditure of an Activity Bout in Early Stroke Survivors
title_sort validity of multisensor array for measuring energy expenditure of an activity bout in early stroke survivors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9134547
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