Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, inflammatory, and progressive autoimmune disease. The unclear pathogenesis, high heterogeneity, and prolonged course of the disease present significant challenges for effective clinical management of lupus patients. Dysregulation of the immune system...

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Main Authors: Yunan Wang, Rui Zhao, Qian Liang, Shiwen Ni, Mei Yang, Liwei Qiu, Juan Ji, Zhifeng Gu, Chen Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1509033/full
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author Yunan Wang
Rui Zhao
Qian Liang
Shiwen Ni
Mei Yang
Liwei Qiu
Juan Ji
Zhifeng Gu
Chen Dong
author_facet Yunan Wang
Rui Zhao
Qian Liang
Shiwen Ni
Mei Yang
Liwei Qiu
Juan Ji
Zhifeng Gu
Chen Dong
author_sort Yunan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, inflammatory, and progressive autoimmune disease. The unclear pathogenesis, high heterogeneity, and prolonged course of the disease present significant challenges for effective clinical management of lupus patients. Dysregulation of the immune system and disruption of immune tolerance, particularly through the abnormal activation of B lymphocytes and the production of excessive autoantibodies, lead to widespread inflammation and tissue damage, resulting in multi-organ impairment. Currently, there is no systematic review that examines the specificity of B cell characteristics and pathogenic mechanisms across various organs. This paper reviews current research on B cells in lupus patients and summarizes the distinct characteristics of B cells in different organs. By integrating clinical manifestations of organ damage in patients with a focus on the organ-specific features of B cells, we provide a new perspective on enhancing the efficacy of lupus-targeted B cell therapy strategies.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-20639f831bb1420abd357983e3e22eb02025-01-23T06:56:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-01-011610.3389/fimmu.2025.15090331509033Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosusYunan WangRui ZhaoQian LiangShiwen NiMei YangLiwei QiuJuan JiZhifeng GuChen DongSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, inflammatory, and progressive autoimmune disease. The unclear pathogenesis, high heterogeneity, and prolonged course of the disease present significant challenges for effective clinical management of lupus patients. Dysregulation of the immune system and disruption of immune tolerance, particularly through the abnormal activation of B lymphocytes and the production of excessive autoantibodies, lead to widespread inflammation and tissue damage, resulting in multi-organ impairment. Currently, there is no systematic review that examines the specificity of B cell characteristics and pathogenic mechanisms across various organs. This paper reviews current research on B cells in lupus patients and summarizes the distinct characteristics of B cells in different organs. By integrating clinical manifestations of organ damage in patients with a focus on the organ-specific features of B cells, we provide a new perspective on enhancing the efficacy of lupus-targeted B cell therapy strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1509033/fullsystemic lupus erythematosusB cellorgan damageorgan specific featurestherapy strategies
spellingShingle Yunan Wang
Rui Zhao
Qian Liang
Shiwen Ni
Mei Yang
Liwei Qiu
Juan Ji
Zhifeng Gu
Chen Dong
Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Frontiers in Immunology
systemic lupus erythematosus
B cell
organ damage
organ specific features
therapy strategies
title Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
title_full Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
title_fullStr Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
title_full_unstemmed Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
title_short Organ-based characterization of B cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
title_sort organ based characterization of b cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
topic systemic lupus erythematosus
B cell
organ damage
organ specific features
therapy strategies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1509033/full
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