PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION

Air pollution is an environmental problem that interferes with human health. This pollution is difficult to avoid due to the development of industry and transportation which are not fully environmentally friendly. Air pollution contributes 15-30% of health problems, especially breathing. One of the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amelia Sugondo, Teng Sutrisno, Richard M. Saputra Saputra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2024-12-01
Series:Rekayasa Mesin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1628
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592840234893312
author Amelia Sugondo
Teng Sutrisno
Richard M. Saputra Saputra
author_facet Amelia Sugondo
Teng Sutrisno
Richard M. Saputra Saputra
author_sort Amelia Sugondo
collection DOAJ
description Air pollution is an environmental problem that interferes with human health. This pollution is difficult to avoid due to the development of industry and transportation which are not fully environmentally friendly. Air pollution contributes 15-30% of health problems, especially breathing. One of the respiratory diseases is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the highest cause of death of the four other types of respiratory diseases. COPD sufferers need to get fresh air with a high oxygen content. The oxygen requirement can be produced by using cryogenic, adsorption and membrane technology. This study developed equipment for long-term oxygen therapy for COPD patients. Several adsorption methods have been developed, namely Vacuum Swing Adsorption (VSA), Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) and Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption (VPSA). VPSA was designed and used for this research because it can produce oxygen purity higher and more efficiently than others. This method utilizes vacuum pressure. VPSA was designed with 2 beds containing 13x zeolite added with activated alumina and 1 bed containing carbon molecular sieve (CMS). Experiments were carried out with a vacuum pressure setting of 0.35 bar, 0.5 bar and without vacuum to study the effect on oxygen purity, recovery process and productivity. From the experiments it was found that increasing the vacuum pressure can produce higher oxygen purity, but the opposite is true for recovery conditions from zeolite and oxygen productivity.
format Article
id doaj-art-2063249e8907453396de63b2d6967b5d
institution Kabale University
issn 2338-1663
2477-6041
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
record_format Article
series Rekayasa Mesin
spelling doaj-art-2063249e8907453396de63b2d6967b5d2025-01-21T01:57:48ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412024-12-011531353136110.21776/jrm.v15i3.16281339PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTIONAmelia Sugondo0Teng Sutrisno1Richard M. Saputra SaputraUniversitas Kristen PetraUniversitas Kristen PetraAir pollution is an environmental problem that interferes with human health. This pollution is difficult to avoid due to the development of industry and transportation which are not fully environmentally friendly. Air pollution contributes 15-30% of health problems, especially breathing. One of the respiratory diseases is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the highest cause of death of the four other types of respiratory diseases. COPD sufferers need to get fresh air with a high oxygen content. The oxygen requirement can be produced by using cryogenic, adsorption and membrane technology. This study developed equipment for long-term oxygen therapy for COPD patients. Several adsorption methods have been developed, namely Vacuum Swing Adsorption (VSA), Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) and Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption (VPSA). VPSA was designed and used for this research because it can produce oxygen purity higher and more efficiently than others. This method utilizes vacuum pressure. VPSA was designed with 2 beds containing 13x zeolite added with activated alumina and 1 bed containing carbon molecular sieve (CMS). Experiments were carried out with a vacuum pressure setting of 0.35 bar, 0.5 bar and without vacuum to study the effect on oxygen purity, recovery process and productivity. From the experiments it was found that increasing the vacuum pressure can produce higher oxygen purity, but the opposite is true for recovery conditions from zeolite and oxygen productivity.https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1628pvsavacuum pressureoxygen purityair pollutionzeolite-13x
spellingShingle Amelia Sugondo
Teng Sutrisno
Richard M. Saputra Saputra
PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
Rekayasa Mesin
pvsa
vacuum pressure
oxygen purity
air pollution
zeolite-13x
title PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
title_full PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
title_fullStr PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
title_full_unstemmed PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
title_short PENGARUH TEKANAN VAKUM TERHADAP KEMURNIAN OKSIGEN PADA PROSES VACUUM PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION
title_sort pengaruh tekanan vakum terhadap kemurnian oksigen pada proses vacuum pressure swing adsorption
topic pvsa
vacuum pressure
oxygen purity
air pollution
zeolite-13x
url https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1628
work_keys_str_mv AT ameliasugondo pengaruhtekananvakumterhadapkemurnianoksigenpadaprosesvacuumpressureswingadsorption
AT tengsutrisno pengaruhtekananvakumterhadapkemurnianoksigenpadaprosesvacuumpressureswingadsorption
AT richardmsaputrasaputra pengaruhtekananvakumterhadapkemurnianoksigenpadaprosesvacuumpressureswingadsorption