Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics

In the last decades, noncommutative spacetimes and their deformed relativistic symmetries have usually been studied in the context of field theory, replacing the ordinary Minkowski background with an algebra of noncommutative coordinates. However, spacetime noncommutativity can also be introduced in...

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Main Author: Alessandro Moia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4042314
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author Alessandro Moia
author_facet Alessandro Moia
author_sort Alessandro Moia
collection DOAJ
description In the last decades, noncommutative spacetimes and their deformed relativistic symmetries have usually been studied in the context of field theory, replacing the ordinary Minkowski background with an algebra of noncommutative coordinates. However, spacetime noncommutativity can also be introduced into single-particle covariant quantum mechanics, replacing the commuting operators representing the particle’s spacetime coordinates with noncommuting ones. In this paper, we provide a full characterization of a wide class of physically sensible single-particle noncommutative spacetime models and the associated deformed relativistic symmetries. In particular, we prove that they can all be obtained from the standard Minkowski model and the usual Poincaré transformations via a suitable change of variables. Contrary to previous studies, we find that spacetime noncommutativity does not affect the dispersion relation of a relativistic quantum particle, but only the transformation properties of its spacetime coordinates under translations and Lorentz transformations.
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spelling doaj-art-2037b950e93049fda61497d5ec025a1b2025-02-03T01:10:50ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652017-01-01201710.1155/2017/40423144042314Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum MechanicsAlessandro Moia0Dipartimento di Fisica, Università “La Sapienza”, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Roma, ItalyIn the last decades, noncommutative spacetimes and their deformed relativistic symmetries have usually been studied in the context of field theory, replacing the ordinary Minkowski background with an algebra of noncommutative coordinates. However, spacetime noncommutativity can also be introduced into single-particle covariant quantum mechanics, replacing the commuting operators representing the particle’s spacetime coordinates with noncommuting ones. In this paper, we provide a full characterization of a wide class of physically sensible single-particle noncommutative spacetime models and the associated deformed relativistic symmetries. In particular, we prove that they can all be obtained from the standard Minkowski model and the usual Poincaré transformations via a suitable change of variables. Contrary to previous studies, we find that spacetime noncommutativity does not affect the dispersion relation of a relativistic quantum particle, but only the transformation properties of its spacetime coordinates under translations and Lorentz transformations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4042314
spellingShingle Alessandro Moia
Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
title_full Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
title_fullStr Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
title_full_unstemmed Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
title_short Noncommutative Spacetime Symmetries from Covariant Quantum Mechanics
title_sort noncommutative spacetime symmetries from covariant quantum mechanics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4042314
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandromoia noncommutativespacetimesymmetriesfromcovariantquantummechanics