Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers

This study investigates the role of emotional vocabulary in fostering emotional intelligence (EI) among pre-service EFL teachers, focusing on the Headway series. The general objective was to quantify, categorize, and classify emotion vocabulary across proficiency levels and to develop a systematic t...

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Main Authors: Olusiji Lasekan, Margot Godoy, Claudia Méndez-Alarcón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1508083/full
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author Olusiji Lasekan
Margot Godoy
Claudia Méndez-Alarcón
author_facet Olusiji Lasekan
Margot Godoy
Claudia Méndez-Alarcón
author_sort Olusiji Lasekan
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the role of emotional vocabulary in fostering emotional intelligence (EI) among pre-service EFL teachers, focusing on the Headway series. The general objective was to quantify, categorize, and classify emotion vocabulary across proficiency levels and to develop a systematic teaching model to enhance EI in pre-service teachers. A mixed-methods approach was employed: quantitative analysis identified and categorized emotional vocabulary using established lexicons, and qualitative thematic analysis aligned this vocabulary with key EI components such as self-awareness, emotional regulation, and empathy. To develop the systematic teaching model, a design-based research methodology was utilized, incorporating iterative refinement based on empirical findings and expert feedback. Grounded in Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence Theory, the study revealed a progressive increase in emotional vocabulary, with more complex emotions introduced at advanced levels. Positive emotions were more frequent at beginner levels, while negative and neutral emotions increased at higher stages, supporting self-regulation and empathy development. The systematic teaching model proposed in the study addresses key EI components such as self-awareness, social skills, and emotional regulation by scaffolding emotional vocabulary instruction across proficiency levels. This model provides a structured framework to equip educators with the emotional and linguistic tools necessary for effective classroom management and enhanced student outcomes. This research holds pedagogical implications for teacher training programs, recommending that emotional vocabulary and EI be integrated into pre-service education to improve classroom management and student outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-203325b7f59a422bb5a3a554a23f46152025-01-27T06:40:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.15080831508083Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachersOlusiji Lasekan0Margot Godoy1Claudia Méndez-Alarcón2Departamento de Educación e Innovación, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, ChileLanguages Coordination, DITFO, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, ChileFacultad de Ciencias Humanas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali, MexicoThis study investigates the role of emotional vocabulary in fostering emotional intelligence (EI) among pre-service EFL teachers, focusing on the Headway series. The general objective was to quantify, categorize, and classify emotion vocabulary across proficiency levels and to develop a systematic teaching model to enhance EI in pre-service teachers. A mixed-methods approach was employed: quantitative analysis identified and categorized emotional vocabulary using established lexicons, and qualitative thematic analysis aligned this vocabulary with key EI components such as self-awareness, emotional regulation, and empathy. To develop the systematic teaching model, a design-based research methodology was utilized, incorporating iterative refinement based on empirical findings and expert feedback. Grounded in Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence Theory, the study revealed a progressive increase in emotional vocabulary, with more complex emotions introduced at advanced levels. Positive emotions were more frequent at beginner levels, while negative and neutral emotions increased at higher stages, supporting self-regulation and empathy development. The systematic teaching model proposed in the study addresses key EI components such as self-awareness, social skills, and emotional regulation by scaffolding emotional vocabulary instruction across proficiency levels. This model provides a structured framework to equip educators with the emotional and linguistic tools necessary for effective classroom management and enhanced student outcomes. This research holds pedagogical implications for teacher training programs, recommending that emotional vocabulary and EI be integrated into pre-service education to improve classroom management and student outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1508083/fullemotional intelligenceemotional vocabularypre-service EFL teacherssystematic teaching modelsocio-emotional learning
spellingShingle Olusiji Lasekan
Margot Godoy
Claudia Méndez-Alarcón
Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
Frontiers in Psychology
emotional intelligence
emotional vocabulary
pre-service EFL teachers
systematic teaching model
socio-emotional learning
title Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
title_full Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
title_fullStr Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
title_full_unstemmed Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
title_short Integrating emotional vocabulary in EFL education: a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre-service EFL teachers
title_sort integrating emotional vocabulary in efl education a model for enhancing emotional intelligence in pre service efl teachers
topic emotional intelligence
emotional vocabulary
pre-service EFL teachers
systematic teaching model
socio-emotional learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1508083/full
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AT margotgodoy integratingemotionalvocabularyinefleducationamodelforenhancingemotionalintelligenceinpreserviceeflteachers
AT claudiamendezalarcon integratingemotionalvocabularyinefleducationamodelforenhancingemotionalintelligenceinpreserviceeflteachers