The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model

Objective: The aim was to evaluate the effect of yellow and red centaury St. John’s Wort (St. JW) oil on inflammation and urethral fibrosis development in a rat urethral trauma model. Methods: A total of 24 male rats were divided into 5 groups. No urethral damage was induced in the sham group. Th...

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Main Authors: Kazım Yelsel, Ergün Alma, Ömer Yüceer, Zeynel Abidin Taş, Berna Totan Ateş, Murat Kobaner, Halil Esimek, Adem Altunkol, Umut Ünal, Ali Ayyıldız
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2024-07-01
Series:Urology Research and Practice
Online Access:https://urologyresearchandpractice.org/en/the-effect-of-st-john-s-wort-oil-on-urethral-stricture-an-experimental-study-in-rat-model-133950
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author Kazım Yelsel
Ergün Alma
Ömer Yüceer
Zeynel Abidin Taş
Berna Totan Ateş
Murat Kobaner
Halil Esimek
Adem Altunkol
Umut Ünal
Ali Ayyıldız
author_facet Kazım Yelsel
Ergün Alma
Ömer Yüceer
Zeynel Abidin Taş
Berna Totan Ateş
Murat Kobaner
Halil Esimek
Adem Altunkol
Umut Ünal
Ali Ayyıldız
author_sort Kazım Yelsel
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim was to evaluate the effect of yellow and red centaury St. John’s Wort (St. JW) oil on inflammation and urethral fibrosis development in a rat urethral trauma model. Methods: A total of 24 male rats were divided into 5 groups. No urethral damage was induced in the sham group. The urethras of all rats in the other groups was traumatized at 6 o’clock with a specially designed urethrotome blade. Group 1 was administered 0.5 cc of St. JW oil once daily for 15 days. Group 2 was administered 0.5 cc of red centaury oil intraurethrally once daily for 15 days. The traumatized rats in Group 3 were not treated (St. JW and red centaury oil were not administered). St. JW oil was administered to 3 rats in the Sham 1 group (Group 4), and red centaury oil was administered to 3 rats in the Sham 2 group (Group 5). A 20-G/32-mm intravenous cannula sheath was used for intraurethral administration. On the 15th day, rats were sacrificed and penectomy was performed for histologic evaluation. Results: Spongiofibrosis, mucosal inflammation, and congestion were significantly decreased in the yellow St. JW oil group when compared with the red centaury oil group and the untreated group (group to which neither St. JW nor red centaury oil was administered). Conclusion: In this study, intraurethral administration of yellow St. JW oil was found to significantly reduce mucosal inflammation, spongiofibrosis, and obstruction after urethral trauma. According to the results of this study, we think that St. JW oil may be a promising option in the treatment of urethral stricture.
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spelling doaj-art-201ae9403b5c4c13a918745e0ba4569d2025-01-31T14:43:59ZengAVESUrology Research and Practice2980-14782024-07-0150426126610.5152/tud.2025.24068The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat ModelKazım Yelsel0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2642-3699Ergün Alma1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2633-5274Ömer Yüceer2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5242-0571Zeynel Abidin Taş3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5504-4487Berna Totan Ateş4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-1838Murat Kobaner5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-0079Halil Esimek6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-2859Adem Altunkol7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9300-3694Umut Ünal8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-0044Ali Ayyıldız9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-6051Clinic of Urology, Adana Yüreğir State Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeClinic of Urology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeClinic of Emergency Medicine, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, TürkiyeClinic of Pathology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeClinic of Pathology, Adana Yüreğir State Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeClinic of Urology, Adana Yüreğir State Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeErdemli Alata Horticultural Research Institute, Mersin, TürkiyeClinic of Urology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeClinic of Urology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, TürkiyeDepartment of Urology, Adıyaman University Faculty of Medicine, Adıyaman, TürkiyeObjective: The aim was to evaluate the effect of yellow and red centaury St. John’s Wort (St. JW) oil on inflammation and urethral fibrosis development in a rat urethral trauma model. Methods: A total of 24 male rats were divided into 5 groups. No urethral damage was induced in the sham group. The urethras of all rats in the other groups was traumatized at 6 o’clock with a specially designed urethrotome blade. Group 1 was administered 0.5 cc of St. JW oil once daily for 15 days. Group 2 was administered 0.5 cc of red centaury oil intraurethrally once daily for 15 days. The traumatized rats in Group 3 were not treated (St. JW and red centaury oil were not administered). St. JW oil was administered to 3 rats in the Sham 1 group (Group 4), and red centaury oil was administered to 3 rats in the Sham 2 group (Group 5). A 20-G/32-mm intravenous cannula sheath was used for intraurethral administration. On the 15th day, rats were sacrificed and penectomy was performed for histologic evaluation. Results: Spongiofibrosis, mucosal inflammation, and congestion were significantly decreased in the yellow St. JW oil group when compared with the red centaury oil group and the untreated group (group to which neither St. JW nor red centaury oil was administered). Conclusion: In this study, intraurethral administration of yellow St. JW oil was found to significantly reduce mucosal inflammation, spongiofibrosis, and obstruction after urethral trauma. According to the results of this study, we think that St. JW oil may be a promising option in the treatment of urethral stricture.https://urologyresearchandpractice.org/en/the-effect-of-st-john-s-wort-oil-on-urethral-stricture-an-experimental-study-in-rat-model-133950
spellingShingle Kazım Yelsel
Ergün Alma
Ömer Yüceer
Zeynel Abidin Taş
Berna Totan Ateş
Murat Kobaner
Halil Esimek
Adem Altunkol
Umut Ünal
Ali Ayyıldız
The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
Urology Research and Practice
title The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
title_full The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
title_fullStr The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
title_short The Effect of St. John’s Wort Oil on Urethral Stricture: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
title_sort effect of st john s wort oil on urethral stricture an experimental study in rat model
url https://urologyresearchandpractice.org/en/the-effect-of-st-john-s-wort-oil-on-urethral-stricture-an-experimental-study-in-rat-model-133950
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