Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm

To obtain high-quality nanocrystalline scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, this paper proposed a Poisson denoising model that combined the fractional-order total variation (TV) and nuclear norm regularizers. The developed novel model integrated the superiorities of fractional-order TV and nuc...

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Main Author: Ruini Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-08-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024228
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author Ruini Zhao
author_facet Ruini Zhao
author_sort Ruini Zhao
collection DOAJ
description To obtain high-quality nanocrystalline scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, this paper proposed a Poisson denoising model that combined the fractional-order total variation (TV) and nuclear norm regularizers. The developed novel model integrated the superiorities of fractional-order TV and nuclear norm constraints, which contributed to significantly improving the accuracy of image restoration while preventing the staircase effect and preserving edge details. By combining the variable separation method and singular value thresholding method, an improved alternating direction method of multipliers was developed for numerical computation. Compared with some existing popular solvers, numerical experiments demonstrated the superiority of the new method in visual effects and quality evaluation.
format Article
id doaj-art-2000b8cb0fa24f72a2ee6f19c89d361b
institution Kabale University
issn 2688-1594
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Electronic Research Archive
spelling doaj-art-2000b8cb0fa24f72a2ee6f19c89d361b2025-01-23T07:51:27ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942024-08-013284954496810.3934/era.2024228Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear normRuini Zhao0College of ASEAN Studies, Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning 530006, ChinaTo obtain high-quality nanocrystalline scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, this paper proposed a Poisson denoising model that combined the fractional-order total variation (TV) and nuclear norm regularizers. The developed novel model integrated the superiorities of fractional-order TV and nuclear norm constraints, which contributed to significantly improving the accuracy of image restoration while preventing the staircase effect and preserving edge details. By combining the variable separation method and singular value thresholding method, an improved alternating direction method of multipliers was developed for numerical computation. Compared with some existing popular solvers, numerical experiments demonstrated the superiority of the new method in visual effects and quality evaluation.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024228image restorationpoisson noisefractional-order tvnuclear normalternating direction method of multipliers
spellingShingle Ruini Zhao
Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
Electronic Research Archive
image restoration
poisson noise
fractional-order tv
nuclear norm
alternating direction method of multipliers
title Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
title_full Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
title_fullStr Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
title_full_unstemmed Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
title_short Nanocrystalline SEM image restoration based on fractional-order TV and nuclear norm
title_sort nanocrystalline sem image restoration based on fractional order tv and nuclear norm
topic image restoration
poisson noise
fractional-order tv
nuclear norm
alternating direction method of multipliers
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024228
work_keys_str_mv AT ruinizhao nanocrystallinesemimagerestorationbasedonfractionalordertvandnuclearnorm