Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants

Abstract This study aims to evaluate and compare the usability and performance of mixed reality (MR) technology versus conventional methods for preoperative planning of patient-specific reconstruction plates for orbital fractures. A crossover study design was used to compare MR technology with conve...

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Main Authors: K. Dubron, E. Shaheen, R. Jacobs, C. Politis, R. Willaert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85154-4
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author K. Dubron
E. Shaheen
R. Jacobs
C. Politis
R. Willaert
author_facet K. Dubron
E. Shaheen
R. Jacobs
C. Politis
R. Willaert
author_sort K. Dubron
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to evaluate and compare the usability and performance of mixed reality (MR) technology versus conventional methods for preoperative planning of patient-specific reconstruction plates for orbital fractures. A crossover study design was used to compare MR technology with conventional three-dimensional (3D) printing approaches in the planning of maxillofacial traumatology treatments. The primary focus was on user-friendliness and the accuracy of patient-specific reconstruction planning. Secondary outcomes included investigating time differences between the two approaches and evaluating the potential effects on the learning curve. Participants were asked to complete questionnaires assessing various aspects, such as visualization, interaction, segmentation, treatment planning, and evaluation. Objective endpoints were evaluated blindly, while subjective endpoints were analyzed through a double-blind process. The total workflow time for MR technology was significantly shorter compared to the conventional method. Moreover, treatment planning using MR was significantly more accurate (p = .028), with participants reporting a higher mean global satisfaction score compared to the conventional group (80.6% vs. 72.5%). This study sheds light on the potential benefits of employing MR technology in maxillofacial orbital reconstruction. This preoperative method allows for faster and more precise design of patient-specific implants for orbital reconstruction, potentially leading to improved long-term cost-effectiveness.
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spelling doaj-art-1fff976ed3f747e0ab7f7f80395e5f2b2025-01-19T12:18:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-85154-4Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implantsK. Dubron0E. Shaheen1R. Jacobs2C. Politis3R. Willaert4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals LeuvenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals LeuvenOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, University Hospitals LeuvenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals LeuvenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals LeuvenAbstract This study aims to evaluate and compare the usability and performance of mixed reality (MR) technology versus conventional methods for preoperative planning of patient-specific reconstruction plates for orbital fractures. A crossover study design was used to compare MR technology with conventional three-dimensional (3D) printing approaches in the planning of maxillofacial traumatology treatments. The primary focus was on user-friendliness and the accuracy of patient-specific reconstruction planning. Secondary outcomes included investigating time differences between the two approaches and evaluating the potential effects on the learning curve. Participants were asked to complete questionnaires assessing various aspects, such as visualization, interaction, segmentation, treatment planning, and evaluation. Objective endpoints were evaluated blindly, while subjective endpoints were analyzed through a double-blind process. The total workflow time for MR technology was significantly shorter compared to the conventional method. Moreover, treatment planning using MR was significantly more accurate (p = .028), with participants reporting a higher mean global satisfaction score compared to the conventional group (80.6% vs. 72.5%). This study sheds light on the potential benefits of employing MR technology in maxillofacial orbital reconstruction. This preoperative method allows for faster and more precise design of patient-specific implants for orbital reconstruction, potentially leading to improved long-term cost-effectiveness.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85154-43D virtual planningMixed realityVirtual realityAugmented realityPreoperative planningTraumatology
spellingShingle K. Dubron
E. Shaheen
R. Jacobs
C. Politis
R. Willaert
Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
Scientific Reports
3D virtual planning
Mixed reality
Virtual reality
Augmented reality
Preoperative planning
Traumatology
title Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
title_full Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
title_fullStr Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
title_full_unstemmed Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
title_short Validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient-specific implants
title_sort validation of mixed reality in planning orbital reconstruction with patient specific implants
topic 3D virtual planning
Mixed reality
Virtual reality
Augmented reality
Preoperative planning
Traumatology
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85154-4
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AT cpolitis validationofmixedrealityinplanningorbitalreconstructionwithpatientspecificimplants
AT rwillaert validationofmixedrealityinplanningorbitalreconstructionwithpatientspecificimplants