Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci

Abstract Retrograde signalling networks originating in the organelles dictate nuclear gene expression and are essential for control and regulation of cellular energy metabolism. We investigate whether such plastid retrograde signals control nuclear gene expression by altering the chromatin state dur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marti Quevedo, Ivona Kubalová, Alexis Brun, Luis Cervela-Cardona, Elena Monte, Åsa Strand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61831-w
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849342662390317056
author Marti Quevedo
Ivona Kubalová
Alexis Brun
Luis Cervela-Cardona
Elena Monte
Åsa Strand
author_facet Marti Quevedo
Ivona Kubalová
Alexis Brun
Luis Cervela-Cardona
Elena Monte
Åsa Strand
author_sort Marti Quevedo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Retrograde signalling networks originating in the organelles dictate nuclear gene expression and are essential for control and regulation of cellular energy metabolism. We investigate whether such plastid retrograde signals control nuclear gene expression by altering the chromatin state during the establishment of photosynthetic function in response to light. An Arabidopsis thaliana cell culture provides the required temporal resolution to map four histone modifications during the greening process. We uncover sequential and distinct epigenetic reprogramming events where an epigenetic switch from a histone methylation to an acetylation at photosynthesis-associated loci is dependent on a plastid retrograde signal. The transcription factors VIVIPAROUS1/ABI3-LIKE (VAL1), RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 (REF6) and GOLDEN2-LIKE FACTOR1/2 (GLKs) are linked to the H3K27ac deposition at photosynthesis associated loci that precedes full activation of the photosynthesis genes. Our work demonstrates that retrograde signals play a role in the epigenetic reprogramming essential to the establishment of photosynthesis in plant cells.
format Article
id doaj-art-1fe41c9a10db41bd9ef92a6fc6afb5b6
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-1fe41c9a10db41bd9ef92a6fc6afb5b62025-08-20T03:43:16ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-07-0116111510.1038/s41467-025-61831-wRetrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated lociMarti Quevedo0Ivona Kubalová1Alexis Brun2Luis Cervela-Cardona3Elena Monte4Åsa Strand5Umeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå UniversityUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå UniversityUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå UniversityUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå UniversityCentre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG) CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UBUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå UniversityAbstract Retrograde signalling networks originating in the organelles dictate nuclear gene expression and are essential for control and regulation of cellular energy metabolism. We investigate whether such plastid retrograde signals control nuclear gene expression by altering the chromatin state during the establishment of photosynthetic function in response to light. An Arabidopsis thaliana cell culture provides the required temporal resolution to map four histone modifications during the greening process. We uncover sequential and distinct epigenetic reprogramming events where an epigenetic switch from a histone methylation to an acetylation at photosynthesis-associated loci is dependent on a plastid retrograde signal. The transcription factors VIVIPAROUS1/ABI3-LIKE (VAL1), RELATIVE OF EARLY FLOWERING 6 (REF6) and GOLDEN2-LIKE FACTOR1/2 (GLKs) are linked to the H3K27ac deposition at photosynthesis associated loci that precedes full activation of the photosynthesis genes. Our work demonstrates that retrograde signals play a role in the epigenetic reprogramming essential to the establishment of photosynthesis in plant cells.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61831-w
spellingShingle Marti Quevedo
Ivona Kubalová
Alexis Brun
Luis Cervela-Cardona
Elena Monte
Åsa Strand
Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
Nature Communications
title Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
title_full Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
title_fullStr Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
title_full_unstemmed Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
title_short Retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis-associated loci
title_sort retrograde signals control dynamic changes to the chromatin state at photosynthesis associated loci
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-61831-w
work_keys_str_mv AT martiquevedo retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci
AT ivonakubalova retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci
AT alexisbrun retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci
AT luiscervelacardona retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci
AT elenamonte retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci
AT asastrand retrogradesignalscontroldynamicchangestothechromatinstateatphotosynthesisassociatedloci