The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study

Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin D, total IgE levels and chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Methods: We collected data from 101 patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (experimental group) and 115 healthy normal subjects (control group) in the sa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia Liu, Fudong Wang, Hui Cao, Yulan Wang, Furong Liang, Shuling Jiang, Haofeng Zhang, Jingying Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_634_22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832593667187015680
author Jia Liu
Fudong Wang
Hui Cao
Yulan Wang
Furong Liang
Shuling Jiang
Haofeng Zhang
Jingying Luo
author_facet Jia Liu
Fudong Wang
Hui Cao
Yulan Wang
Furong Liang
Shuling Jiang
Haofeng Zhang
Jingying Luo
author_sort Jia Liu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin D, total IgE levels and chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Methods: We collected data from 101 patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (experimental group) and 115 healthy normal subjects (control group) in the same period of physical examination. Results: The results showed that the number of deficient and absolute deficient 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the activity score of CSU patients was negatively correlated with serum vitamin D (r = −0.2278, P = 0.0220) and positively correlated with IgE (r = 0.2078, P = 0.0380). It was observed that serum vitamin D in CSU patients was negatively correlated with their activity (r = −0.2278, P = 0.0220) and positively correlated with age (r = 0.2675, P = 0.0069). The Point-biserial correlation analysis revealed that gender was positively correlated with serum vitamin D (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.286, P = 0.004) and UAS score (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.273, P = 0.006). Ordinal logistic regression analysis showed that only serum vitamin D was correlated to activity scores (P = 0.008). In addition to activity scores, age (P = 0.005) and gender (P = 0.04) were correlated to serum vitamin D. Conclusion: The activity score of CSU patients was negatively correlated with serum vitamin D and positively correlated with IgE. Serum vitamin D in CSU patients was negatively correlated with activity score and disease duration and positively correlated with age and gender.
format Article
id doaj-art-1fcecc074e5b4e8a976d29868834de37
institution Kabale University
issn 0019-5154
1998-3611
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dermatology
spelling doaj-art-1fcecc074e5b4e8a976d29868834de372025-01-20T10:36:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112024-01-0169110610610.4103/ijd.ijd_634_22The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective StudyJia LiuFudong WangHui CaoYulan WangFurong LiangShuling JiangHaofeng ZhangJingying LuoObjective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin D, total IgE levels and chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Methods: We collected data from 101 patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (experimental group) and 115 healthy normal subjects (control group) in the same period of physical examination. Results: The results showed that the number of deficient and absolute deficient 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the activity score of CSU patients was negatively correlated with serum vitamin D (r = −0.2278, P = 0.0220) and positively correlated with IgE (r = 0.2078, P = 0.0380). It was observed that serum vitamin D in CSU patients was negatively correlated with their activity (r = −0.2278, P = 0.0220) and positively correlated with age (r = 0.2675, P = 0.0069). The Point-biserial correlation analysis revealed that gender was positively correlated with serum vitamin D (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.286, P = 0.004) and UAS score (Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.273, P = 0.006). Ordinal logistic regression analysis showed that only serum vitamin D was correlated to activity scores (P = 0.008). In addition to activity scores, age (P = 0.005) and gender (P = 0.04) were correlated to serum vitamin D. Conclusion: The activity score of CSU patients was negatively correlated with serum vitamin D and positively correlated with IgE. Serum vitamin D in CSU patients was negatively correlated with activity score and disease duration and positively correlated with age and gender.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_634_2225-hydroxyvitamin dchronic spontaneous urticariaige
spellingShingle Jia Liu
Fudong Wang
Hui Cao
Yulan Wang
Furong Liang
Shuling Jiang
Haofeng Zhang
Jingying Luo
The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
Indian Journal of Dermatology
25-hydroxyvitamin d
chronic spontaneous urticaria
ige
title The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
title_full The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
title_short The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D and Total IgE Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria among Chinese Population: A Retrospective Study
title_sort correlation between serum vitamin d and total ige levels and chronic spontaneous urticaria among chinese population a retrospective study
topic 25-hydroxyvitamin d
chronic spontaneous urticaria
ige
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_634_22
work_keys_str_mv AT jialiu thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT fudongwang thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT huicao thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT yulanwang thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT furongliang thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT shulingjiang thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT haofengzhang thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT jingyingluo thecorrelationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT jialiu correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT fudongwang correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT huicao correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT yulanwang correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT furongliang correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT shulingjiang correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT haofengzhang correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy
AT jingyingluo correlationbetweenserumvitamindandtotaligelevelsandchronicspontaneousurticariaamongchinesepopulationaretrospectivestudy