Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis

Amyloidosis is characterized by extracellular deposition of protein fibrils of chemically heterogeneous composition. Early recognition and identification of amyloid deposits allows an early start of therapy, which may entail a better prognosis. Congo red staining according to Romhányi (1971) is a hi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. Bély
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.35
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560718391541760
author M. Bély
author_facet M. Bély
author_sort M. Bély
collection DOAJ
description Amyloidosis is characterized by extracellular deposition of protein fibrils of chemically heterogeneous composition. Early recognition and identification of amyloid deposits allows an early start of therapy, which may entail a better prognosis. Congo red staining according to Romhányi (1971) is a highly specific and sensitive method for early microscopic recognition of amyloidosis. The main and most important types of amyloidosis may be distinguished by classic histochemical methods of performate pretreatment according to Romhányi (1979), or by KMnO4 oxidation according to Wright (1977) followed by Congo red staining and viewed under polarized light. Differences in the speed of breakdown (disintegration) of amyloid deposits according to Bély and Apáthy allow a more precise distinction of various types of amyloid.
format Article
id doaj-art-1f93dc30d6fe4cc6a43c8615bd8d89b0
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1f93dc30d6fe4cc6a43c8615bd8d89b02025-02-03T01:26:53ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2006-01-01615416810.1100/tsw.2006.35Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and AmyloidosisM. Bély0Department of Pathology, Policlinic of the Hospitaller Brothers of St. John of God at Budapest, Frankel Leo Street 17-19, Budapest, HungaryAmyloidosis is characterized by extracellular deposition of protein fibrils of chemically heterogeneous composition. Early recognition and identification of amyloid deposits allows an early start of therapy, which may entail a better prognosis. Congo red staining according to Romhányi (1971) is a highly specific and sensitive method for early microscopic recognition of amyloidosis. The main and most important types of amyloidosis may be distinguished by classic histochemical methods of performate pretreatment according to Romhányi (1979), or by KMnO4 oxidation according to Wright (1977) followed by Congo red staining and viewed under polarized light. Differences in the speed of breakdown (disintegration) of amyloid deposits according to Bély and Apáthy allow a more precise distinction of various types of amyloid.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.35
spellingShingle M. Bély
Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
The Scientific World Journal
title Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
title_full Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
title_fullStr Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
title_full_unstemmed Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
title_short Histochemical Differential Diagnosis and Polarization Optical Analysis of Amyloid and Amyloidosis
title_sort histochemical differential diagnosis and polarization optical analysis of amyloid and amyloidosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.35
work_keys_str_mv AT mbely histochemicaldifferentialdiagnosisandpolarizationopticalanalysisofamyloidandamyloidosis