Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity

Today, the rise of opportunistic infections and their resistance to current antifungal drugs has led to the inevitable need to produce effective antimicrobials at a reasonable cost. This study aimed at producing a calcium carbonate/cobalt oxide nanocomposite with the most excellent antifungal activi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nima Fallahnia, Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh, Hasti Sarabikia, Mohsen Safaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6370407
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832542996048904192
author Nima Fallahnia
Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh
Hasti Sarabikia
Mohsen Safaei
author_facet Nima Fallahnia
Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh
Hasti Sarabikia
Mohsen Safaei
author_sort Nima Fallahnia
collection DOAJ
description Today, the rise of opportunistic infections and their resistance to current antifungal drugs has led to the inevitable need to produce effective antimicrobials at a reasonable cost. This study aimed at producing a calcium carbonate/cobalt oxide nanocomposite with the most excellent antifungal activity against Candida albicans (C. albicans). Thus, nine experimental designs using the Taguchi technique were utilized to discover the greatest combination of parameters for antifungal activity. The colony-forming unit (CFU) method was used to test the produced nanocomposites’ antifungal properties against C. albicans. The results indicated that the synthesized nanocomposite in optimal conditions (20 mg/mL of calcium carbonate, 3 mg/mL of cobalt oxide, and 90 min of stirring time) could inhibit the growth of C. albicans by more than 74%. Various analyses were applied to determine the structural properties of the calcium carbonate/cobalt oxide nanocomposite, and its constituents revealed the fabricated nanocomposite’s desirable properties. In the study, the nanocomposite was an efficient antifungal agent that might be employed in various fields, including medicine, dentistry, and life sciences.
format Article
id doaj-art-1f3e82914eb4446ebfe4251976663e2d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-1f3e82914eb4446ebfe4251976663e2d2025-02-03T11:54:01ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6370407Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal ActivityNima Fallahnia0Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh1Hasti Sarabikia2Mohsen Safaei3Students Research CommitteeAdvanced Dental Science and Technology Research CenterStudents Research CommitteeAdvanced Dental Science and Technology Research CenterToday, the rise of opportunistic infections and their resistance to current antifungal drugs has led to the inevitable need to produce effective antimicrobials at a reasonable cost. This study aimed at producing a calcium carbonate/cobalt oxide nanocomposite with the most excellent antifungal activity against Candida albicans (C. albicans). Thus, nine experimental designs using the Taguchi technique were utilized to discover the greatest combination of parameters for antifungal activity. The colony-forming unit (CFU) method was used to test the produced nanocomposites’ antifungal properties against C. albicans. The results indicated that the synthesized nanocomposite in optimal conditions (20 mg/mL of calcium carbonate, 3 mg/mL of cobalt oxide, and 90 min of stirring time) could inhibit the growth of C. albicans by more than 74%. Various analyses were applied to determine the structural properties of the calcium carbonate/cobalt oxide nanocomposite, and its constituents revealed the fabricated nanocomposite’s desirable properties. In the study, the nanocomposite was an efficient antifungal agent that might be employed in various fields, including medicine, dentistry, and life sciences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6370407
spellingShingle Nima Fallahnia
Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh
Hasti Sarabikia
Mohsen Safaei
Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
title_full Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
title_fullStr Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
title_short Optimizing the Synthesis of Novel Calcium Carbonate/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposite With Highest Antifungal Activity
title_sort optimizing the synthesis of novel calcium carbonate cobalt oxide nanocomposite with highest antifungal activity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6370407
work_keys_str_mv AT nimafallahnia optimizingthesynthesisofnovelcalciumcarbonatecobaltoxidenanocompositewithhighestantifungalactivity
AT mohammadsalmanimobarakeh optimizingthesynthesisofnovelcalciumcarbonatecobaltoxidenanocompositewithhighestantifungalactivity
AT hastisarabikia optimizingthesynthesisofnovelcalciumcarbonatecobaltoxidenanocompositewithhighestantifungalactivity
AT mohsensafaei optimizingthesynthesisofnovelcalciumcarbonatecobaltoxidenanocompositewithhighestantifungalactivity