In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction

Abstract Background 3-Dimensional (3D) printing can be applied to virtual planning and creation of surgical guides for mandibular reconstruction. Such systems are becoming increasingly prevalent in head and neck reconstruction. However, third party access to this technology is costly and removes the...

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Main Authors: Kimberly Luu, Amirreza Pakdel, Edward Wang, Eitan Prisman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40463-018-0320-9
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author Kimberly Luu
Amirreza Pakdel
Edward Wang
Eitan Prisman
author_facet Kimberly Luu
Amirreza Pakdel
Edward Wang
Eitan Prisman
author_sort Kimberly Luu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background 3-Dimensional (3D) printing can be applied to virtual planning and creation of surgical guides for mandibular reconstruction. Such systems are becoming increasingly prevalent in head and neck reconstruction. However, third party access to this technology is costly and removes the opportunity to design, create, and modify the bony reconstructions, as third party technology is a black box. This series is a pilot study to document the feasibility of an in-house software tool. The objectives of this study are to describe the design of an automated in house system and assess the accuracy of this in house automated software tool for mandibular reconstruction in a simulated environment. Methods Software was written to automate the preoperative planning and surgical guide creation process. In a simulation lab, Otolaryngology residents were tasked with resecting and reconstructing a simulated mandible using the 3D-printed cutting guides. A control group of residents performed resection and reconstruction using the traditional method without cutting guides. T-test analysis was performed to compare specific aspects of the final reconstructions including: change from native mandibular width and projection, segment gap distance, and reconstruction time. Results Mandibular reconstruction was successful in all participants using the 3D printed system. The guided group performed significantly better on the measurement of change in Mandibular overlap, projection, segment gap volume. There was a non-significant trend towards better mandibular width and operative time for the guided group. Conclusions This study confirms functionality and feasibility of using an in house automated software for planning and creating surgical guides.
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series Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
spelling doaj-art-1f3d2f05f5e84594976f3a11e914e9f62025-02-03T00:22:58ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery1916-02162018-12-014711710.1186/s40463-018-0320-9In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstructionKimberly Luu0Amirreza Pakdel1Edward Wang2Eitan Prisman3Division of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University of British ColumbiaDivision of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University of British ColumbiaDivision of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University of British ColumbiaDivision of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University of British ColumbiaAbstract Background 3-Dimensional (3D) printing can be applied to virtual planning and creation of surgical guides for mandibular reconstruction. Such systems are becoming increasingly prevalent in head and neck reconstruction. However, third party access to this technology is costly and removes the opportunity to design, create, and modify the bony reconstructions, as third party technology is a black box. This series is a pilot study to document the feasibility of an in-house software tool. The objectives of this study are to describe the design of an automated in house system and assess the accuracy of this in house automated software tool for mandibular reconstruction in a simulated environment. Methods Software was written to automate the preoperative planning and surgical guide creation process. In a simulation lab, Otolaryngology residents were tasked with resecting and reconstructing a simulated mandible using the 3D-printed cutting guides. A control group of residents performed resection and reconstruction using the traditional method without cutting guides. T-test analysis was performed to compare specific aspects of the final reconstructions including: change from native mandibular width and projection, segment gap distance, and reconstruction time. Results Mandibular reconstruction was successful in all participants using the 3D printed system. The guided group performed significantly better on the measurement of change in Mandibular overlap, projection, segment gap volume. There was a non-significant trend towards better mandibular width and operative time for the guided group. Conclusions This study confirms functionality and feasibility of using an in house automated software for planning and creating surgical guides.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40463-018-0320-9StereolithographyMandibular reconstruction3D printingSurgical cutting guide
spellingShingle Kimberly Luu
Amirreza Pakdel
Edward Wang
Eitan Prisman
In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Stereolithography
Mandibular reconstruction
3D printing
Surgical cutting guide
title In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
title_full In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
title_fullStr In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
title_short In house virtual surgery and 3D complex head and neck reconstruction
title_sort in house virtual surgery and 3d complex head and neck reconstruction
topic Stereolithography
Mandibular reconstruction
3D printing
Surgical cutting guide
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40463-018-0320-9
work_keys_str_mv AT kimberlyluu inhousevirtualsurgeryand3dcomplexheadandneckreconstruction
AT amirrezapakdel inhousevirtualsurgeryand3dcomplexheadandneckreconstruction
AT edwardwang inhousevirtualsurgeryand3dcomplexheadandneckreconstruction
AT eitanprisman inhousevirtualsurgeryand3dcomplexheadandneckreconstruction