Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations

Stress-affected vacancy diffusion significantly impacts the element distributions in Ni-based single-crystal (SX) superalloys, determining their precipitate coarsening and creep behaviors under service conditions consequently. Rhenium (Re), as a slow-diffusing element, exhibits nonnegligible effects...

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Main Authors: Shichao Du, Siyuan Lin, Wenyue Zhao, Yi Ru, Yanling Pei, Shusuo Li, Shengkai Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000255
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author Shichao Du
Siyuan Lin
Wenyue Zhao
Yi Ru
Yanling Pei
Shusuo Li
Shengkai Gong
author_facet Shichao Du
Siyuan Lin
Wenyue Zhao
Yi Ru
Yanling Pei
Shusuo Li
Shengkai Gong
author_sort Shichao Du
collection DOAJ
description Stress-affected vacancy diffusion significantly impacts the element distributions in Ni-based single-crystal (SX) superalloys, determining their precipitate coarsening and creep behaviors under service conditions consequently. Rhenium (Re), as a slow-diffusing element, exhibits nonnegligible effects on the vacancy diffusion behavior varied with its atomic concentration and position particularly. In this work, we comprehensively study the vacancy diffusion behavior in Ni-Re alloys at 1173 ∼ 1573 K under stress along [001] and [111], by using the Self-Evolving Atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo (SEAKMC) method with interatomic potentials. The simulation results reveal that vacancy diffusion is isotropic under stress-free states. However, applying stress along [001] and [111] leads to vacancy diffusion anisotropy. External stress applied along [111] has a smaller effect on the lattice parameter than stress along [001]. This results in less change in vacancy migration distances, leading to smaller changes in chemical bonding. Consequently, the alternation in vacancy migration barriers is less significant. This ultimately results in less disruption to the vacancy diffusion isotropy. In Ni-Re systems under external stress, temperature affects the probability of the vacancy overcoming high migration barriers while the addition of Re affects solute–vacancy binding. Typically, higher temperatures and increased Re concentrations further decrease the extent of vacancy diffusion anisotropy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0264-1275
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-1f253f4e69f34583a8af50181182b1612025-01-19T06:24:07ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-02-01250113605Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulationsShichao Du0Siyuan Lin1Wenyue Zhao2Yi Ru3Yanling Pei4Shusuo Li5Shengkai Gong6School of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Tianmushan Laboratory, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 311115, China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Suzhou Laboratory, No.388, Ruoshui Street, SIP, Jiangsu 215123, China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaResearch Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang University No. 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing China; Tianmushan Laboratory, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 311115, China; Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaStress-affected vacancy diffusion significantly impacts the element distributions in Ni-based single-crystal (SX) superalloys, determining their precipitate coarsening and creep behaviors under service conditions consequently. Rhenium (Re), as a slow-diffusing element, exhibits nonnegligible effects on the vacancy diffusion behavior varied with its atomic concentration and position particularly. In this work, we comprehensively study the vacancy diffusion behavior in Ni-Re alloys at 1173 ∼ 1573 K under stress along [001] and [111], by using the Self-Evolving Atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo (SEAKMC) method with interatomic potentials. The simulation results reveal that vacancy diffusion is isotropic under stress-free states. However, applying stress along [001] and [111] leads to vacancy diffusion anisotropy. External stress applied along [111] has a smaller effect on the lattice parameter than stress along [001]. This results in less change in vacancy migration distances, leading to smaller changes in chemical bonding. Consequently, the alternation in vacancy migration barriers is less significant. This ultimately results in less disruption to the vacancy diffusion isotropy. In Ni-Re systems under external stress, temperature affects the probability of the vacancy overcoming high migration barriers while the addition of Re affects solute–vacancy binding. Typically, higher temperatures and increased Re concentrations further decrease the extent of vacancy diffusion anisotropy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000255Vacancy diffusionLattice parameterMigration barrierDiffusion isotropy
spellingShingle Shichao Du
Siyuan Lin
Wenyue Zhao
Yi Ru
Yanling Pei
Shusuo Li
Shengkai Gong
Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
Materials & Design
Vacancy diffusion
Lattice parameter
Migration barrier
Diffusion isotropy
title Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
title_full Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
title_fullStr Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
title_short Unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in Ni-Re Systems: Insights from atomic simulations
title_sort unveiling the effect of stress on vacancy diffusion isotropy at high temperature in ni re systems insights from atomic simulations
topic Vacancy diffusion
Lattice parameter
Migration barrier
Diffusion isotropy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000255
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