Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques

Vibrio parahaemolyticus are gram-negative halophilic bacteria found in marine and coastal waters all over the world which cause acute food-borne gastroenteritis in humans. Rarely V. parahaemolyticus cause wound infections, infections of ears or sepsis in individuals with a compromised immune system....

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Main Authors: G. S. Skitovich, N. B. Shadrova, O. V. Pruntova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2018-04-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
Subjects:
Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/210
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author G. S. Skitovich
N. B. Shadrova
O. V. Pruntova
author_facet G. S. Skitovich
N. B. Shadrova
O. V. Pruntova
author_sort G. S. Skitovich
collection DOAJ
description Vibrio parahaemolyticus are gram-negative halophilic bacteria found in marine and coastal waters all over the world which cause acute food-borne gastroenteritis in humans. Rarely V. parahaemolyticus cause wound infections, infections of ears or sepsis in individuals with a compromised immune system. More than 80 serotypes were described worldwide based on antigenic properties of the somatic (0) and capsular (K) antigens. V. parahaemolyticus are characterized by two factors of virulence: thermostable direct hemolysin (tdh), a protein which facilitates the invasion of the human body by the bacterium, and aTDH-related hemolysin (trh) which plays the sameas TDH role in the disease pathogenesis. Most V. parahaemolyticus strains isolated from the environment or sea products in comparison to clinical strains do not produce any thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH) or TDH-related hemolysin (trh). The paper presents V. parahaemolyticus biological properties, pathogenesis peculiarities, their spread and detection techniques.
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institution Kabale University
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2658-6959
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publisher Da Vinci Media
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series Ветеринария сегодня
spelling doaj-art-1f05489a269540aa91a84122e6177c582025-02-06T09:52:05ZengDa Vinci MediaВетеринария сегодня2304-196X2658-69592018-04-01036670210Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniquesG. S. Skitovich0N. B. Shadrova1O. V. Pruntova2ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ», г. ВладимирФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ», г. ВладимирФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ», г. ВладимирVibrio parahaemolyticus are gram-negative halophilic bacteria found in marine and coastal waters all over the world which cause acute food-borne gastroenteritis in humans. Rarely V. parahaemolyticus cause wound infections, infections of ears or sepsis in individuals with a compromised immune system. More than 80 serotypes were described worldwide based on antigenic properties of the somatic (0) and capsular (K) antigens. V. parahaemolyticus are characterized by two factors of virulence: thermostable direct hemolysin (tdh), a protein which facilitates the invasion of the human body by the bacterium, and aTDH-related hemolysin (trh) which plays the sameas TDH role in the disease pathogenesis. Most V. parahaemolyticus strains isolated from the environment or sea products in comparison to clinical strains do not produce any thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH) or TDH-related hemolysin (trh). The paper presents V. parahaemolyticus biological properties, pathogenesis peculiarities, their spread and detection techniques.https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/210vibrio parahaemolyticusгастроэнтеритвспышки пищевых отравленийvibrio parahaemolyticusgastroenteritisfood-borne disease outbreaks
spellingShingle G. S. Skitovich
N. B. Shadrova
O. V. Pruntova
Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
Ветеринария сегодня
vibrio parahaemolyticus
гастроэнтерит
вспышки пищевых отравлений
vibrio parahaemolyticus
gastroenteritis
food-borne disease outbreaks
title Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
title_full Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
title_fullStr Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
title_full_unstemmed Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
title_short Vibrio parahaemolyticus: spread, detection and identification techniques
title_sort vibrio parahaemolyticus spread detection and identification techniques
topic vibrio parahaemolyticus
гастроэнтерит
вспышки пищевых отравлений
vibrio parahaemolyticus
gastroenteritis
food-borne disease outbreaks
url https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/210
work_keys_str_mv AT gsskitovich vibrioparahaemolyticusspreaddetectionandidentificationtechniques
AT nbshadrova vibrioparahaemolyticusspreaddetectionandidentificationtechniques
AT ovpruntova vibrioparahaemolyticusspreaddetectionandidentificationtechniques