Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation

The aim of this publication was to summarize existing information on epidemiology, diagnosis and management of patients with silent atrial fibrillation (AF), as well as to present our studies concerning the frequency of silent AF in real clinical practice. Contemporary technologies of long-term elec...

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Main Authors: U.P. Chernyaha-Royko, M.S. Sorokivskyy, A.V. Aker, O.J. Zharіnov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TOV Chetverta Khvylia 2019-06-01
Series:Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
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Online Access:http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/2-2019/diagnosis-prognostic-value-of-asymptomatic-atrial-fibrillation.pdf
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author U.P. Chernyaha-Royko
M.S. Sorokivskyy
A.V. Aker
O.J. Zharіnov
author_facet U.P. Chernyaha-Royko
M.S. Sorokivskyy
A.V. Aker
O.J. Zharіnov
author_sort U.P. Chernyaha-Royko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this publication was to summarize existing information on epidemiology, diagnosis and management of patients with silent atrial fibrillation (AF), as well as to present our studies concerning the frequency of silent AF in real clinical practice. Contemporary technologies of long-term electrocardiography monitoring often allow to detect silent AF in patients after stroke, transient ischemic attack or other thromboembolic events, after radiofrequency ablation or cardioversion in case of persistent AF, and to assess the «burden» of this arrhythmia. Our original prospective, single-center study included 150 patients with persistent AF or atrial flutter after cardioversion. Symptomatic recurrence of AF was detected by means of Holter ECG monitoring in 13.3 % of patients, asymptomatic AF – in 16 %. During the event-monitoring, 352 AF paroxysms were registered (278 episodes in 32 patients were symptomatic and 74 episodes in 18 patients were asymptomatic). In patients with silent AF the occurrence of thromboembolic events and heart failure with long-term observation is at least not less than in symptomatic patients. The detection of silent AF may influence the decision concerning antithrombotic treatment and assessment the appropriateness of heart rhythm control strategy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2305-3127
language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher TOV Chetverta Khvylia
record_format Article
series Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
spelling doaj-art-1ef59d45a20d4b9998fb8bea2e39b2f92025-02-02T21:04:01ZengTOV Chetverta KhvyliaКардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія2305-31272019-06-01252110.31928/2305-3127-2019.2.521Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillationU.P. Chernyaha-Royko0M.S. Sorokivskyy1A.V. Aker2O.J. Zharіnov3Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, UkraineDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, UkraineLviv Regional Cardiology Center, Ukraine, Lviv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, UkraineThe aim of this publication was to summarize existing information on epidemiology, diagnosis and management of patients with silent atrial fibrillation (AF), as well as to present our studies concerning the frequency of silent AF in real clinical practice. Contemporary technologies of long-term electrocardiography monitoring often allow to detect silent AF in patients after stroke, transient ischemic attack or other thromboembolic events, after radiofrequency ablation or cardioversion in case of persistent AF, and to assess the «burden» of this arrhythmia. Our original prospective, single-center study included 150 patients with persistent AF or atrial flutter after cardioversion. Symptomatic recurrence of AF was detected by means of Holter ECG monitoring in 13.3 % of patients, asymptomatic AF – in 16 %. During the event-monitoring, 352 AF paroxysms were registered (278 episodes in 32 patients were symptomatic and 74 episodes in 18 patients were asymptomatic). In patients with silent AF the occurrence of thromboembolic events and heart failure with long-term observation is at least not less than in symptomatic patients. The detection of silent AF may influence the decision concerning antithrombotic treatment and assessment the appropriateness of heart rhythm control strategy.http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/2-2019/diagnosis-prognostic-value-of-asymptomatic-atrial-fibrillation.pdfasymptomatic atrial fibrillationcardiac rhythm
spellingShingle U.P. Chernyaha-Royko
M.S. Sorokivskyy
A.V. Aker
O.J. Zharіnov
Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
cardiac rhythm
title Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
title_full Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
title_fullStr Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
title_short Diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
title_sort diagnosis and prognostic value of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
topic asymptomatic atrial fibrillation
cardiac rhythm
url http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/2-2019/diagnosis-prognostic-value-of-asymptomatic-atrial-fibrillation.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT upchernyaharoyko diagnosisandprognosticvalueofasymptomaticatrialfibrillation
AT mssorokivskyy diagnosisandprognosticvalueofasymptomaticatrialfibrillation
AT avaker diagnosisandprognosticvalueofasymptomaticatrialfibrillation
AT ojzharínov diagnosisandprognosticvalueofasymptomaticatrialfibrillation