Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method

A general numerical finite element scheme is described for parabolic problems with phase change wherein the elements of the domain are allowed to deform continuously. The scheme is based on the Galerkin approximation in space, and finite difference approximation for the time derivatives. The numeric...

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Main Author: Yahia S. Halabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1986-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171286000728
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author Yahia S. Halabi
author_facet Yahia S. Halabi
author_sort Yahia S. Halabi
collection DOAJ
description A general numerical finite element scheme is described for parabolic problems with phase change wherein the elements of the domain are allowed to deform continuously. The scheme is based on the Galerkin approximation in space, and finite difference approximation for the time derivatives. The numerical scheme is applied to the two-phase Stefan problems associated with the melting and solidification of a substance. Basic functions based on Hermite polynomials are used to allow exact specification of flux-latent heat balance conditions at the phase boundary. Numerical results obtained by this scheme indicates that the method is stable and produces an accurate solutions for the heat conduction problems with phase change; even when large time steps used. The method is quite general and applicable for a variety of problems involving transition zones and deforming regions, and can be applied for one multidimensional problems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0161-1712
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language English
publishDate 1986-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-1eccd090b9f4409d91c11e648b3e49032025-02-03T01:24:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04251986-01-019357758210.1155/S0161171286000728Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements methodYahia S. Halabi0Department of Computer Science, Jordan University, Amman, JordanA general numerical finite element scheme is described for parabolic problems with phase change wherein the elements of the domain are allowed to deform continuously. The scheme is based on the Galerkin approximation in space, and finite difference approximation for the time derivatives. The numerical scheme is applied to the two-phase Stefan problems associated with the melting and solidification of a substance. Basic functions based on Hermite polynomials are used to allow exact specification of flux-latent heat balance conditions at the phase boundary. Numerical results obtained by this scheme indicates that the method is stable and produces an accurate solutions for the heat conduction problems with phase change; even when large time steps used. The method is quite general and applicable for a variety of problems involving transition zones and deforming regions, and can be applied for one multidimensional problems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171286000728Stefan problemsHermitetransition zonesmoving boundaryGalerkin approximation.
spellingShingle Yahia S. Halabi
Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Stefan problems
Hermite
transition zones
moving boundary
Galerkin approximation.
title Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
title_full Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
title_fullStr Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
title_short Simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by Galerkin finite-elements method
title_sort simulation of continuously deforming parabolic problems by galerkin finite elements method
topic Stefan problems
Hermite
transition zones
moving boundary
Galerkin approximation.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171286000728
work_keys_str_mv AT yahiashalabi simulationofcontinuouslydeformingparabolicproblemsbygalerkinfiniteelementsmethod