Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data

This paper investigates the real-time customized bus (CB) route optimization problem, which aims to maximize the service rate for clients and profits for operators. The on-road bus has a flexible route, which can be updated based on the real-time data and route optimization solutions. A two-phase fr...

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Main Authors: Kai Huang, Lin Xu, Yao Chen, Qixiu Cheng, Kun An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8838994
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author Kai Huang
Lin Xu
Yao Chen
Qixiu Cheng
Kun An
author_facet Kai Huang
Lin Xu
Yao Chen
Qixiu Cheng
Kun An
author_sort Kai Huang
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the real-time customized bus (CB) route optimization problem, which aims to maximize the service rate for clients and profits for operators. The on-road bus has a flexible route, which can be updated based on the real-time data and route optimization solutions. A two-phase framework is established. In phase 1, the vehicle-related data including existing route and schedule, client-related data involving pick-up/drop-off location, and time windows are collected once receiving a new CB request. The second phase optimizes the bus route by establishing three nonlinear programming models under the given data from phase 1. A concept of profit difference is introduced to decide the served demand. To improve computation efficiency, a real-time search algorithm is proposed that the neighboring buses are tested one by one. Finally, a numerical study based on Sioux Falls network reveals the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. The results indicate that the real-time route optimization can be achieved within the computation time of 0.17–0.38 seconds.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-1e8b3a483e0846208d570bc93149e8eb2025-02-03T06:46:08ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88389948838994Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time DataKai Huang0Lin Xu1Yao Chen2Qixiu Cheng3Kun An4Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Southeast University, Suzhou, ChinaJiangsu Vocational Institute of Architectural Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Southeast University, Suzhou, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaThis paper investigates the real-time customized bus (CB) route optimization problem, which aims to maximize the service rate for clients and profits for operators. The on-road bus has a flexible route, which can be updated based on the real-time data and route optimization solutions. A two-phase framework is established. In phase 1, the vehicle-related data including existing route and schedule, client-related data involving pick-up/drop-off location, and time windows are collected once receiving a new CB request. The second phase optimizes the bus route by establishing three nonlinear programming models under the given data from phase 1. A concept of profit difference is introduced to decide the served demand. To improve computation efficiency, a real-time search algorithm is proposed that the neighboring buses are tested one by one. Finally, a numerical study based on Sioux Falls network reveals the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. The results indicate that the real-time route optimization can be achieved within the computation time of 0.17–0.38 seconds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8838994
spellingShingle Kai Huang
Lin Xu
Yao Chen
Qixiu Cheng
Kun An
Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
title_full Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
title_fullStr Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
title_full_unstemmed Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
title_short Customized Bus Route Optimization with the Real-Time Data
title_sort customized bus route optimization with the real time data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8838994
work_keys_str_mv AT kaihuang customizedbusrouteoptimizationwiththerealtimedata
AT linxu customizedbusrouteoptimizationwiththerealtimedata
AT yaochen customizedbusrouteoptimizationwiththerealtimedata
AT qixiucheng customizedbusrouteoptimizationwiththerealtimedata
AT kunan customizedbusrouteoptimizationwiththerealtimedata