Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties
The optimal condition of spray drying purified flavonoids extract from R. tomentosa berries was studied by response surface methodology. The optimized condition for microencapsulation was of maltodextrin to gum Arabic ratio 1 : 1.3, total solid content 27.4%, glycerol monostearate content 0.25%, and...
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Format: | Article |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Food Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/420908 |
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author | Pingping Wu Qian Deng Guangzhi Ma Nianghui Li Yanyan Yin Baojun Zhu Meiling Chen Ruqiang Huang |
author_facet | Pingping Wu Qian Deng Guangzhi Ma Nianghui Li Yanyan Yin Baojun Zhu Meiling Chen Ruqiang Huang |
author_sort | Pingping Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The optimal condition of spray drying purified flavonoids extract from R. tomentosa berries was studied by response surface methodology. The optimized condition for microencapsulation was of maltodextrin to gum Arabic ratio 1 : 1.3, total solid content 27.4%, glycerol monostearate content 0.25%, and core to coating material ratio 3 : 7, resulting in EE 91.75%. Prepared at the optimized condition, the flavonoids extract microcapsules (FEMs) were irregularly spherical particles with low moisture content (3.27%), high solubility (92.35%), and high bulk density (0.346 g/cm3). DPPH radical scavenging activity of FEMs was not decreased after spray drying (P>0.05) and higher than those in citric acid and rutin at the same concentration. Moreover, FEMs effectively retarded the oxidation of fresh lard during the 10-day storage period compared with vitamin C, nonencapsulated flavonoids extract, and rutin. Therefore, FEMs produced at the optimized condition could be used as powder ingredients with antioxidant capacities. |
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id | doaj-art-1e8a42da8e4d48c591681757b2266cdd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2356-7015 2314-5765 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Food Science |
spelling | doaj-art-1e8a42da8e4d48c591681757b2266cdd2025-02-03T01:21:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Food Science2356-70152314-57652014-01-01201410.1155/2014/420908420908Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant PropertiesPingping Wu0Qian Deng1Guangzhi Ma2Nianghui Li3Yanyan Yin4Baojun Zhu5Meiling Chen6Ruqiang Huang7College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaMilne Fruit Products, Inc., 804 Bennett Avenue, Prosser, WA 99350, USACollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaCollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaCollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaCollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaCollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaCollege of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaThe optimal condition of spray drying purified flavonoids extract from R. tomentosa berries was studied by response surface methodology. The optimized condition for microencapsulation was of maltodextrin to gum Arabic ratio 1 : 1.3, total solid content 27.4%, glycerol monostearate content 0.25%, and core to coating material ratio 3 : 7, resulting in EE 91.75%. Prepared at the optimized condition, the flavonoids extract microcapsules (FEMs) were irregularly spherical particles with low moisture content (3.27%), high solubility (92.35%), and high bulk density (0.346 g/cm3). DPPH radical scavenging activity of FEMs was not decreased after spray drying (P>0.05) and higher than those in citric acid and rutin at the same concentration. Moreover, FEMs effectively retarded the oxidation of fresh lard during the 10-day storage period compared with vitamin C, nonencapsulated flavonoids extract, and rutin. Therefore, FEMs produced at the optimized condition could be used as powder ingredients with antioxidant capacities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/420908 |
spellingShingle | Pingping Wu Qian Deng Guangzhi Ma Nianghui Li Yanyan Yin Baojun Zhu Meiling Chen Ruqiang Huang Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties International Journal of Food Science |
title | Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties |
title_full | Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties |
title_fullStr | Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties |
title_short | Spray Drying of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Flavonoids Extract: Optimization and Physicochemical, Morphological, and Antioxidant Properties |
title_sort | spray drying of rhodomyrtus tomentosa ait hassk flavonoids extract optimization and physicochemical morphological and antioxidant properties |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/420908 |
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