Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1

Primary hyperparathyroidism may occur as a part of an inherited syndrome in a combination with pancreatic endocrine tumours and/or pituitary adenoma, which is classified as Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1). This syndrome is caused by a germline mutation in MEN-1 gene encoding a tumour-sup...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Piecha, Jerzy Chudek, Andrzej Więcek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/928383
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author Grzegorz Piecha
Jerzy Chudek
Andrzej Więcek
author_facet Grzegorz Piecha
Jerzy Chudek
Andrzej Więcek
author_sort Grzegorz Piecha
collection DOAJ
description Primary hyperparathyroidism may occur as a part of an inherited syndrome in a combination with pancreatic endocrine tumours and/or pituitary adenoma, which is classified as Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1). This syndrome is caused by a germline mutation in MEN-1 gene encoding a tumour-suppressor protein, menin. Primary hyperparathyroidism is the most frequent clinical presentation of MEN-1, which usually appears in the second decade of life as an asymptomatic hypercalcemia and progresses through the next decades. The most frequent clinical presentation of MEN-1-associated primary hyperparathyroidism is bone demineralisation and recurrent kidney stones rarely followed by chronic kidney disease. The aim of this paper is to present the pathomechanism, screening procedures, diagnosis, and management of primary hyperparathyroidism in the MEN-1 syndrome. It also summarises the recent advances in the pharmacological therapy with a new group of drugs—calcimimetics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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spelling doaj-art-1e317416a2d84755a14b7bfa5837b3c42025-02-03T05:48:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452010-01-01201010.1155/2010/928383928383Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1Grzegorz Piecha0Jerzy Chudek1Andrzej Więcek2Department of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, ul. Francuska 20/24, 40-027 Katowice, PolandDepartment of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, ul. Francuska 20/24, 40-027 Katowice, PolandDepartment of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, ul. Francuska 20/24, 40-027 Katowice, PolandPrimary hyperparathyroidism may occur as a part of an inherited syndrome in a combination with pancreatic endocrine tumours and/or pituitary adenoma, which is classified as Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1). This syndrome is caused by a germline mutation in MEN-1 gene encoding a tumour-suppressor protein, menin. Primary hyperparathyroidism is the most frequent clinical presentation of MEN-1, which usually appears in the second decade of life as an asymptomatic hypercalcemia and progresses through the next decades. The most frequent clinical presentation of MEN-1-associated primary hyperparathyroidism is bone demineralisation and recurrent kidney stones rarely followed by chronic kidney disease. The aim of this paper is to present the pathomechanism, screening procedures, diagnosis, and management of primary hyperparathyroidism in the MEN-1 syndrome. It also summarises the recent advances in the pharmacological therapy with a new group of drugs—calcimimetics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/928383
spellingShingle Grzegorz Piecha
Jerzy Chudek
Andrzej Więcek
Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
title_full Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
title_fullStr Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
title_full_unstemmed Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
title_short Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
title_sort primary hyperparathyroidism in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/928383
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AT andrzejwiecek primaryhyperparathyroidisminpatientswithmultipleendocrineneoplasiatype1