Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia

The rapid expansion of industrial agriculture in rural Bogotá has led to a reduction in the diversity of plants cultivated by peasant families. This generates transformations in livelihoods and biocultural relations, affecting local environmental knowledge and practices for the use and management of...

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Main Authors: Stefan Ortiz, Catalina Quiroga-Manrique, Julieth Monroy-Hernández, Darío Pérez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2023-01-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/5534
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author Stefan Ortiz
Catalina Quiroga-Manrique
Julieth Monroy-Hernández
Darío Pérez
author_facet Stefan Ortiz
Catalina Quiroga-Manrique
Julieth Monroy-Hernández
Darío Pérez
author_sort Stefan Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description The rapid expansion of industrial agriculture in rural Bogotá has led to a reduction in the diversity of plants cultivated by peasant families. This generates transformations in livelihoods and biocultural relations, affecting local environmental knowledge and practices for the use and management of agrobiodiversity. Although several studies have documented the presence of agrobiodiversity niches, such as orchards and peasant gardens that persist amid homogenized landscapes, there is a need to expand the identification and analysis of the multiple cultural and agroecological functions that characterize them. This study aims to identify local environmental knowledge linked to orchards and gardens in terms of their functions and contributions to the conservation and recovery of agrobiodiversity. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted with six key local informants and twenty-five peasant households, including ethnographic observations and ethnobotanical walks. Based on the information obtained, the agrobiodiversity niches were characterized in terms of their functionality according to the daily experiences of their caretakers. Eight agroecological functions, 249 common names associated with the same number of plant species, and knowledge about uses and management were identified. Finally, the possible articulations of the niches with the surrounding landscapes and water spaces were analyzed to understand their potential contribution to territorial transformations and to the connectivity of the rural ecological structure of Bogota.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1390-1249
2224-6983
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
record_format Article
series Íconos
spelling doaj-art-1e2a6a9e029346d8addbc9a5ad3001512025-02-02T07:41:00ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832023-01-01277520122410.17141/iconos.75.2023.5534Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, ColombiaStefan Ortiz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-8636Catalina Quiroga-Manrique1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-8290Julieth Monroy-Hernández2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1607-6344Darío Pérez3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8664-1321Universidad Leuphana de LüneburgLund UniversityJardín Botánico de Bogotá Universidad de MontpellierThe rapid expansion of industrial agriculture in rural Bogotá has led to a reduction in the diversity of plants cultivated by peasant families. This generates transformations in livelihoods and biocultural relations, affecting local environmental knowledge and practices for the use and management of agrobiodiversity. Although several studies have documented the presence of agrobiodiversity niches, such as orchards and peasant gardens that persist amid homogenized landscapes, there is a need to expand the identification and analysis of the multiple cultural and agroecological functions that characterize them. This study aims to identify local environmental knowledge linked to orchards and gardens in terms of their functions and contributions to the conservation and recovery of agrobiodiversity. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted with six key local informants and twenty-five peasant households, including ethnographic observations and ethnobotanical walks. Based on the information obtained, the agrobiodiversity niches were characterized in terms of their functionality according to the daily experiences of their caretakers. Eight agroecological functions, 249 common names associated with the same number of plant species, and knowledge about uses and management were identified. Finally, the possible articulations of the niches with the surrounding landscapes and water spaces were analyzed to understand their potential contribution to territorial transformations and to the connectivity of the rural ecological structure of Bogota.https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/5534biocultural diversitywater spacesagroecological functionslandscapescultural practicesterritorial sustainability
spellingShingle Stefan Ortiz
Catalina Quiroga-Manrique
Julieth Monroy-Hernández
Darío Pérez
Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
Íconos
biocultural diversity
water spaces
agroecological functions
landscapes
cultural practices
territorial sustainability
title Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
title_full Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
title_fullStr Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
title_short Agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural Bogota, Colombia
title_sort agroecological functions of the agrobiodiversity niches of rural bogota colombia
topic biocultural diversity
water spaces
agroecological functions
landscapes
cultural practices
territorial sustainability
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/5534
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AT catalinaquirogamanrique agroecologicalfunctionsoftheagrobiodiversitynichesofruralbogotacolombia
AT juliethmonroyhernandez agroecologicalfunctionsoftheagrobiodiversitynichesofruralbogotacolombia
AT darioperez agroecologicalfunctionsoftheagrobiodiversitynichesofruralbogotacolombia