Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée

The formation of acrylamide (ACR) and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) by varying time and temperature for two plum species was performed using a Central Composite Design model. An optimized method for reducing ACR and HMF formation on plum purée thermally treated was designed. The contaminants precursor...

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Main Authors: Oana Emilia Constantin, Kristina Kukurová, Ľubomír Daško, Nicoleta Stănciuc, Zuzana Ciesarova, Constantin Croitoru, Gabriela Rapeanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2019-05-01
Series:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/pjfns/Effect-of-Thermal-Processing-on-Simultaneous-Formation-of-Acrylamide-and-Hydroxymethylfurfural,106128,0,2.html
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author Oana Emilia Constantin
Kristina Kukurová
Ľubomír Daško
Nicoleta Stănciuc
Zuzana Ciesarova
Constantin Croitoru
Gabriela Rapeanu
author_facet Oana Emilia Constantin
Kristina Kukurová
Ľubomír Daško
Nicoleta Stănciuc
Zuzana Ciesarova
Constantin Croitoru
Gabriela Rapeanu
author_sort Oana Emilia Constantin
collection DOAJ
description The formation of acrylamide (ACR) and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) by varying time and temperature for two plum species was performed using a Central Composite Design model. An optimized method for reducing ACR and HMF formation on plum purée thermally treated was designed. The contaminants precursors and their influence in heating of plum purée were also evaluated. The contaminants content was determined on thirteen running variants in the temperature range of 59.3-200.7 °C, and heating time between 5.9 and 34.1 minutes. The model has established that the lowest ACR content was reached at 5.9-minute exposure time and at 130 °C temperature, for both plum species (3.91 µg/kg and 8.73 µg/kg). The lower quantity of HMF was found at 20-min exposure time and at 59.3 °C temperature for both plum species (0.25 mg/kg and 0.18 mg/kg). The results obtained allowed the prediction of the ACR/HMF levels in plum purée for different heating conditions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2083-6007
language English
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
spelling doaj-art-1e0775345ef94efe86775178c29858862025-02-02T02:38:52ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072019-05-0169217918910.31883/pjfns/106128106128Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum PuréeOana Emilia Constantin0Kristina Kukurová1Ľubomír Daško2Nicoleta Stănciuc3Zuzana Ciesarova4Constantin Croitoru5Gabriela Rapeanu6Integrated Center for Research, Expertise and Technological Transfer in Food Industry, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 111 Domneasca Street, 800201, Galati, RomaniaDepartment of Chemistry and Food Analysis, VUP Food Research Institute, National Agricultural and Food Centre, Priemyslena 4, 824 75 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Chemistry and Food Analysis, VUP Food Research Institute, National Agricultural and Food Centre, Priemyslena 4, 824 75 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicIntegrated Center for Research, Expertise and Technological Transfer in Food Industry, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 111 Domneasca Street, 800201, Galati, RomaniaDepartment of Chemistry and Food Analysis, VUP Food Research Institute, National Agricultural and Food Centre, Priemyslena 4, 824 75 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Food Industry, Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, 61 Marasti Blv., 011464, Bucharest, RomaniaIntegrated Center for Research, Expertise and Technological Transfer in Food Industry, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 111 Domneasca Street, 800201, Galati, RomaniaThe formation of acrylamide (ACR) and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) by varying time and temperature for two plum species was performed using a Central Composite Design model. An optimized method for reducing ACR and HMF formation on plum purée thermally treated was designed. The contaminants precursors and their influence in heating of plum purée were also evaluated. The contaminants content was determined on thirteen running variants in the temperature range of 59.3-200.7 °C, and heating time between 5.9 and 34.1 minutes. The model has established that the lowest ACR content was reached at 5.9-minute exposure time and at 130 °C temperature, for both plum species (3.91 µg/kg and 8.73 µg/kg). The lower quantity of HMF was found at 20-min exposure time and at 59.3 °C temperature for both plum species (0.25 mg/kg and 0.18 mg/kg). The results obtained allowed the prediction of the ACR/HMF levels in plum purée for different heating conditions.http://www.journalssystem.com/pjfns/Effect-of-Thermal-Processing-on-Simultaneous-Formation-of-Acrylamide-and-Hydroxymethylfurfural,106128,0,2.htmlacrylamidehydroxymethylfurfuralplums puréetemperaturetimethermal treatment
spellingShingle Oana Emilia Constantin
Kristina Kukurová
Ľubomír Daško
Nicoleta Stănciuc
Zuzana Ciesarova
Constantin Croitoru
Gabriela Rapeanu
Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
acrylamide
hydroxymethylfurfural
plums purée
temperature
time
thermal treatment
title Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
title_full Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
title_fullStr Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
title_short Effect of Thermal Processing on Simultaneous Formation of Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural in Plum Purée
title_sort effect of thermal processing on simultaneous formation of acrylamide and hydroxymethylfurfural in plum puree
topic acrylamide
hydroxymethylfurfural
plums purée
temperature
time
thermal treatment
url http://www.journalssystem.com/pjfns/Effect-of-Thermal-Processing-on-Simultaneous-Formation-of-Acrylamide-and-Hydroxymethylfurfural,106128,0,2.html
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