Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment
This paper carries out an experimental study to enhance the quality of the characteristic transmittance curve in the infrared range of 2.5–7 µm of the optical magnesium fluoride (MgF2) ceramic. This work evaluates the effectiveness of using vacuum environment in the MgF2 ceramic hot-pressing techniq...
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7258431 |
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author | Nguyen Tuan Hieu Van Thom Do Nguyen Dinh Thai Tran Duc Long Phung Van Minh |
author_facet | Nguyen Tuan Hieu Van Thom Do Nguyen Dinh Thai Tran Duc Long Phung Van Minh |
author_sort | Nguyen Tuan Hieu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper carries out an experimental study to enhance the quality of the characteristic transmittance curve in the infrared range of 2.5–7 µm of the optical magnesium fluoride (MgF2) ceramic. This work evaluates the effectiveness of using vacuum environment in the MgF2 ceramic hot-pressing technique by comparing the density and the quality of the transmittance characteristic curve of two types of specimens manufactured by the hot-pressing technique corresponding to open air and vacuum environment under the same technological parameters including temperature 650°C, time 30 min, and pressure 200 MPa. The results present that, in comparison with using the hot-pressing technique in the open air, when using the hot-pressing technique in a vacuum environment, the transmittance increases about 4–10%, the characteristic transmittance curve is smoother and has fewer peak points, and the wide of peak points are smaller. When hot-pressing in a vacuum environment, the temperature can be up to 750°C in order to obtain the magnesium fluoride (MgF2) ceramic with the highest quality of characteristic line in the infrared range of 2.5–7 µm. Seventeen specimens are manufactured to conduct the experimental study in order to figure out the optimal set of technological parameters (temperature T = 640.9°C, time t = 33.0 min, and pressure P=231.4 MPa) when hot-pressing in a vacuum environment by the experimental planning approach. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
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series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-1de4599ff21c47d38c839cc12deee5582025-02-03T01:24:57ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/72584317258431Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum EnvironmentNguyen Tuan Hieu0Van Thom Do1Nguyen Dinh Thai2Tran Duc Long3Phung Van Minh4Hanoi Institute of Technology, Hanoi City, VietnamFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Le Quy Don Technical University, Hanoi City, VietnamHanoi Institute of Technology, Hanoi City, VietnamHanoi Institute of Technology, Hanoi City, VietnamFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Le Quy Don Technical University, Hanoi City, VietnamThis paper carries out an experimental study to enhance the quality of the characteristic transmittance curve in the infrared range of 2.5–7 µm of the optical magnesium fluoride (MgF2) ceramic. This work evaluates the effectiveness of using vacuum environment in the MgF2 ceramic hot-pressing technique by comparing the density and the quality of the transmittance characteristic curve of two types of specimens manufactured by the hot-pressing technique corresponding to open air and vacuum environment under the same technological parameters including temperature 650°C, time 30 min, and pressure 200 MPa. The results present that, in comparison with using the hot-pressing technique in the open air, when using the hot-pressing technique in a vacuum environment, the transmittance increases about 4–10%, the characteristic transmittance curve is smoother and has fewer peak points, and the wide of peak points are smaller. When hot-pressing in a vacuum environment, the temperature can be up to 750°C in order to obtain the magnesium fluoride (MgF2) ceramic with the highest quality of characteristic line in the infrared range of 2.5–7 µm. Seventeen specimens are manufactured to conduct the experimental study in order to figure out the optimal set of technological parameters (temperature T = 640.9°C, time t = 33.0 min, and pressure P=231.4 MPa) when hot-pressing in a vacuum environment by the experimental planning approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7258431 |
spellingShingle | Nguyen Tuan Hieu Van Thom Do Nguyen Dinh Thai Tran Duc Long Phung Van Minh Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment |
title_full | Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment |
title_fullStr | Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment |
title_short | Enhancing the Quality of the Characteristic Transmittance Curve in the Infrared Region of Range 2.5–7 µm of the Optical Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2) Ceramic Using the Hot-Pressing Technique in a Vacuum Environment |
title_sort | enhancing the quality of the characteristic transmittance curve in the infrared region of range 2 5 7 µm of the optical magnesium fluoride mgf2 ceramic using the hot pressing technique in a vacuum environment |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7258431 |
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