A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework

Rationale, Aims, and Objectives. The Intermediate Care Unit (IMCU) is a hospital unit which is logistically situated between the hospital ward and the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). There is debate regarding the value of the IMCU. Understanding its value is compromised by the lack of adequate quality in...

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Main Authors: Joost D. J. Plate, Linda M. Peelen, Luke P. H. Leenen, Roderick M. Houwert, Falco Hietbrink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Critical Care Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4560718
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author Joost D. J. Plate
Linda M. Peelen
Luke P. H. Leenen
Roderick M. Houwert
Falco Hietbrink
author_facet Joost D. J. Plate
Linda M. Peelen
Luke P. H. Leenen
Roderick M. Houwert
Falco Hietbrink
author_sort Joost D. J. Plate
collection DOAJ
description Rationale, Aims, and Objectives. The Intermediate Care Unit (IMCU) is a hospital unit which is logistically situated between the hospital ward and the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). There is debate regarding the value of the IMCU. Understanding its value is compromised by the lack of adequate quality indicators. Therefore, this study identifies currently used IMCU indicators and evaluates their usefulness. Methods. Through a systematic literature search, currently used quality indicators were identified and evaluated for their importance using a proposed IMCU-specific quality measurement framework. Results. From 4034 titles and abstracts, 168 articles were selected for full-text review. Of these, 22 articles were included, which reported IMCU quality at the level of the IMCU (n = 12), the ICU (n = 5), both IMCU and ICU (n = 3) or hospital level (n = 2). At the IMCU, the IMCU mortality (n = 16), discharge-to-ICU rate (n = 7), in-hospital IMCU mortality (n = 7), and length of stay (n = 6) were most frequently reported. Three studies compared the effect of different structures of the IMCU on its utilization or hospital outcome. Conclusions. Current focus in IMCU quality research is towards measuring quality at the IMCU itself. Since the influence of the structure of IMCUs on its utilization and its effects on hospital outcome are only rarely investigated, attention should shift towards these important issues in further research. The proposed IMCU quality measurement framework can thereby serve as a helpful tool.
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spelling doaj-art-1dd17953439047f9bc4ac1a624e5d14b2025-02-03T01:32:57ZengWileyCritical Care Research and Practice2090-13052090-13132018-01-01201810.1155/2018/45607184560718A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement FrameworkJoost D. J. Plate0Linda M. Peelen1Luke P. H. Leenen2Roderick M. Houwert3Falco Hietbrink4Division of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsDivision of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsDivision of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsDivision of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsRationale, Aims, and Objectives. The Intermediate Care Unit (IMCU) is a hospital unit which is logistically situated between the hospital ward and the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). There is debate regarding the value of the IMCU. Understanding its value is compromised by the lack of adequate quality indicators. Therefore, this study identifies currently used IMCU indicators and evaluates their usefulness. Methods. Through a systematic literature search, currently used quality indicators were identified and evaluated for their importance using a proposed IMCU-specific quality measurement framework. Results. From 4034 titles and abstracts, 168 articles were selected for full-text review. Of these, 22 articles were included, which reported IMCU quality at the level of the IMCU (n = 12), the ICU (n = 5), both IMCU and ICU (n = 3) or hospital level (n = 2). At the IMCU, the IMCU mortality (n = 16), discharge-to-ICU rate (n = 7), in-hospital IMCU mortality (n = 7), and length of stay (n = 6) were most frequently reported. Three studies compared the effect of different structures of the IMCU on its utilization or hospital outcome. Conclusions. Current focus in IMCU quality research is towards measuring quality at the IMCU itself. Since the influence of the structure of IMCUs on its utilization and its effects on hospital outcome are only rarely investigated, attention should shift towards these important issues in further research. The proposed IMCU quality measurement framework can thereby serve as a helpful tool.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4560718
spellingShingle Joost D. J. Plate
Linda M. Peelen
Luke P. H. Leenen
Roderick M. Houwert
Falco Hietbrink
A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
Critical Care Research and Practice
title A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
title_full A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
title_fullStr A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
title_full_unstemmed A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
title_short A Proposal for an Intermediate Care Unit-Quality Measurement Framework
title_sort proposal for an intermediate care unit quality measurement framework
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4560718
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