Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm

Mechanical properties are important indicators for evaluating the quality of strips. This paper proposes a mechanical performance prediction model based on the Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm and the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) algorithm. In the modeling process, GWO is used to determine t...

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Main Authors: Zhenqiang Xiong, Jiadong Li, Peng Zhao, Yong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5952072
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author Zhenqiang Xiong
Jiadong Li
Peng Zhao
Yong Li
author_facet Zhenqiang Xiong
Jiadong Li
Peng Zhao
Yong Li
author_sort Zhenqiang Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical properties are important indicators for evaluating the quality of strips. This paper proposes a mechanical performance prediction model based on the Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm and the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) algorithm. In the modeling process, GWO is used to determine the optimal weights and deviations of ELM and experiments are used to determine the model’s key parameters. The model effectively avoids manual intervention and significantly improves aluminum alloy strips’ mechanical property prediction accuracy. This paper uses processed data from the aluminum alloy production plant of Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd. as experimental data. When the prediction deviation is controlled within ±10%, the GWO-ELM model can achieve a correct rate of 100% for tensile strength, 97.5% for yield strength, and 77.5% for elongation on the test set. The RMSE of the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation of the GWO-ELM model was 5.365, 11.881, and 1.268, respectively. The experimental results show that the GWO-ELM model has higher accuracy and stability in predicting aluminum alloy strips’ tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The GWO-ELM model effectively avoids the defects of the traditional model. It has a special guiding significance for producing aluminum alloy strips.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-1db248eb2ef24499a580de367b563d5d2025-02-03T06:48:32ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5952072Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf AlgorithmZhenqiang Xiong0Jiadong Li1Peng Zhao2Yong Li3The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and AutomationThe State Key Laboratory of Rolling and AutomationThe State Key Laboratory of Rolling and AutomationThe State Key Laboratory of Rolling and AutomationMechanical properties are important indicators for evaluating the quality of strips. This paper proposes a mechanical performance prediction model based on the Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm and the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) algorithm. In the modeling process, GWO is used to determine the optimal weights and deviations of ELM and experiments are used to determine the model’s key parameters. The model effectively avoids manual intervention and significantly improves aluminum alloy strips’ mechanical property prediction accuracy. This paper uses processed data from the aluminum alloy production plant of Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd. as experimental data. When the prediction deviation is controlled within ±10%, the GWO-ELM model can achieve a correct rate of 100% for tensile strength, 97.5% for yield strength, and 77.5% for elongation on the test set. The RMSE of the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation of the GWO-ELM model was 5.365, 11.881, and 1.268, respectively. The experimental results show that the GWO-ELM model has higher accuracy and stability in predicting aluminum alloy strips’ tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The GWO-ELM model effectively avoids the defects of the traditional model. It has a special guiding significance for producing aluminum alloy strips.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5952072
spellingShingle Zhenqiang Xiong
Jiadong Li
Peng Zhao
Yong Li
Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
title_full Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
title_fullStr Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
title_short Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy Strip Using the Extreme Learning Machine Model Optimized by the Gray Wolf Algorithm
title_sort prediction of mechanical properties of aluminium alloy strip using the extreme learning machine model optimized by the gray wolf algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5952072
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AT pengzhao predictionofmechanicalpropertiesofaluminiumalloystripusingtheextremelearningmachinemodeloptimizedbythegraywolfalgorithm
AT yongli predictionofmechanicalpropertiesofaluminiumalloystripusingtheextremelearningmachinemodeloptimizedbythegraywolfalgorithm