Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques
Detection of explosives, explosive precursors, or other threat agents presents a number of technological challenges for optical sensing methods. Certainly detecting trace levels of threat agents against a complex background is chief among these challenges; however, the related issues of multiple tar...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Spectroscopy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/613435 |
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author | J. Bruce Johnson Susan D. Allen Jonathan Merten Lewis Johnson Daniel Pinkham Scott W. Reeve |
author_facet | J. Bruce Johnson Susan D. Allen Jonathan Merten Lewis Johnson Daniel Pinkham Scott W. Reeve |
author_sort | J. Bruce Johnson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Detection of explosives, explosive precursors, or other threat agents presents a number of technological challenges for optical sensing methods. Certainly detecting trace levels of threat agents against a complex background is chief among these challenges; however, the related issues of multiple target distances (from standoff to proximity) and sampling time scales (from passive mines to rapid rate of march convoy protection) for different applications make it unlikely that a single technique will be ideal for all sensing situations. A number of methods for spanning the range of optical sensor technologies exist which, when integrated, could produce a fused sensor system possessing a high level of sensitivity to threat agents and a moderate standoff real-time capability appropriate for portal screening of personnel or vehicles. In this work, we focus on several promising, and potentially synergistic, laser-based methods for sensing threat agents. For each method, we have briefly outlined the technique and report on the current level of capability. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1d72081b402b4a29a5ac9a03a784c442 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-4920 2314-4939 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Spectroscopy |
spelling | doaj-art-1d72081b402b4a29a5ac9a03a784c4422025-02-03T05:58:09ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392014-01-01201410.1155/2014/613435613435Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based TechniquesJ. Bruce Johnson0Susan D. Allen1Jonathan Merten2Lewis Johnson3Daniel Pinkham4Scott W. Reeve5Arkansas Center for Laser Applications and Science, Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, AR 72401, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Embry Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, FL 32114, USAArkansas Center for Laser Applications and Science, Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, AR 72401, USADepartment of Physics, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USAU.S. Army RDECOM CERDEC, Night Vision & Electronic Sensors Directorate, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060, USAArkansas Center for Laser Applications and Science, Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, AR 72401, USADetection of explosives, explosive precursors, or other threat agents presents a number of technological challenges for optical sensing methods. Certainly detecting trace levels of threat agents against a complex background is chief among these challenges; however, the related issues of multiple target distances (from standoff to proximity) and sampling time scales (from passive mines to rapid rate of march convoy protection) for different applications make it unlikely that a single technique will be ideal for all sensing situations. A number of methods for spanning the range of optical sensor technologies exist which, when integrated, could produce a fused sensor system possessing a high level of sensitivity to threat agents and a moderate standoff real-time capability appropriate for portal screening of personnel or vehicles. In this work, we focus on several promising, and potentially synergistic, laser-based methods for sensing threat agents. For each method, we have briefly outlined the technique and report on the current level of capability.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/613435 |
spellingShingle | J. Bruce Johnson Susan D. Allen Jonathan Merten Lewis Johnson Daniel Pinkham Scott W. Reeve Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques Journal of Spectroscopy |
title | Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques |
title_full | Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques |
title_fullStr | Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques |
title_full_unstemmed | Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques |
title_short | Standoff Methods for the Detection of Threat Agents: A Review of Several Promising Laser-Based Techniques |
title_sort | standoff methods for the detection of threat agents a review of several promising laser based techniques |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/613435 |
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