Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Objective. To investigate the relationship between Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and its associated risk factors in Chinese patients with RA. Methods. 138 Chinese RA patients and 150 healthy subjects were included. baPWV of all the participants was measured. RA related factors were de...

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Main Authors: Ping Li, Cheng-xun Han, Cui-li Ma, Jia-long Guo, Bo Liu, Juan Du, Li-qi Bi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/342869
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author Ping Li
Cheng-xun Han
Cui-li Ma
Jia-long Guo
Bo Liu
Juan Du
Li-qi Bi
author_facet Ping Li
Cheng-xun Han
Cui-li Ma
Jia-long Guo
Bo Liu
Juan Du
Li-qi Bi
author_sort Ping Li
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To investigate the relationship between Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and its associated risk factors in Chinese patients with RA. Methods. 138 Chinese RA patients and 150 healthy subjects were included. baPWV of all the participants was measured. RA related factors were determined, as well as traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Results. baPWV was significant higher in RA group (1705.44 ± 429.20 cm/s) compared to the healthy control group (1386.23 ± 411.09 cm/s) (P<0.001). Compared with low baPWV group, high baPWV group patients were significantly older (P = 0.008) and taller (P = 0.033). Serum cholesterol (P = 0.035), triglycerides (P = 0.004), and LDL level (P = 0.006) were significantly higher in high baPWV group patients compared with low baPWV group patients. The baPWV of RA patients was positively correlated with age (r = 0.439, P<0.001), and serum cholesterol level (r = 0.231, P = 0.035), serum triglycerides level (r = 0.293, P<0.001), serum LDL level (r = 0.323, P = 0.003). Meanwhile, baPWV negatively correlated with the height of RA patients (r = −0.253, P = 0.043). Multivariate regression analysis showed that baPWV of RA group was independently associated with age and serum triglycerides level. Conclusions. The old age and high level of serum triglycerides may be the major determinants of arterial stiffness in Chinese RA patients.
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spelling doaj-art-1d6cd31e6eac458a8949abd5a4b3f31d2025-02-03T05:52:09ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302013-01-01201310.1155/2013/342869342869Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid ArthritisPing Li0Cheng-xun Han1Cui-li Ma2Jia-long Guo3Bo Liu4Juan Du5Li-qi Bi6Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, ChinaObjective. To investigate the relationship between Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and its associated risk factors in Chinese patients with RA. Methods. 138 Chinese RA patients and 150 healthy subjects were included. baPWV of all the participants was measured. RA related factors were determined, as well as traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Results. baPWV was significant higher in RA group (1705.44 ± 429.20 cm/s) compared to the healthy control group (1386.23 ± 411.09 cm/s) (P<0.001). Compared with low baPWV group, high baPWV group patients were significantly older (P = 0.008) and taller (P = 0.033). Serum cholesterol (P = 0.035), triglycerides (P = 0.004), and LDL level (P = 0.006) were significantly higher in high baPWV group patients compared with low baPWV group patients. The baPWV of RA patients was positively correlated with age (r = 0.439, P<0.001), and serum cholesterol level (r = 0.231, P = 0.035), serum triglycerides level (r = 0.293, P<0.001), serum LDL level (r = 0.323, P = 0.003). Meanwhile, baPWV negatively correlated with the height of RA patients (r = −0.253, P = 0.043). Multivariate regression analysis showed that baPWV of RA group was independently associated with age and serum triglycerides level. Conclusions. The old age and high level of serum triglycerides may be the major determinants of arterial stiffness in Chinese RA patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/342869
spellingShingle Ping Li
Cheng-xun Han
Cui-li Ma
Jia-long Guo
Bo Liu
Juan Du
Li-qi Bi
Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_fullStr Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_short Determinants of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Chinese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_sort determinants of brachial ankle pulse wave velocity in chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/342869
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