Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments

Advances in both sensor technologies and network infrastructures have encouraged the development of smart environments to enhance people’s life and living styles. However, collecting and storing user’s data in the smart environments pose severe privacy concerns because these data may contain sensiti...

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Main Authors: Kok-Seng Wong, Myung Ho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/581426
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author Kok-Seng Wong
Myung Ho Kim
author_facet Kok-Seng Wong
Myung Ho Kim
author_sort Kok-Seng Wong
collection DOAJ
description Advances in both sensor technologies and network infrastructures have encouraged the development of smart environments to enhance people’s life and living styles. However, collecting and storing user’s data in the smart environments pose severe privacy concerns because these data may contain sensitive information about the subject. Hence, privacy protection is now an emerging issue that we need to consider especially when data sharing is essential for analysis purpose. In this paper, we consider the case where two agents in the smart environment want to measure the similarity of their collected or stored data. We use similarity coefficient function FSC as the measurement metric for the comparison with differential privacy model. Unlike the existing solutions, our protocol can facilitate more than one request to compute FSC without modifying the protocol. Our solution ensures privacy protection for both the inputs and the computed FSC results.
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spelling doaj-art-1d5dee6eb9194e16b8c2e571c07eae852025-02-03T06:08:12ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/581426581426Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart EnvironmentsKok-Seng Wong0Myung Ho Kim1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, Information Science Building, Sangdo-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-743, Republic of KoreaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, Information Science Building, Sangdo-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-743, Republic of KoreaAdvances in both sensor technologies and network infrastructures have encouraged the development of smart environments to enhance people’s life and living styles. However, collecting and storing user’s data in the smart environments pose severe privacy concerns because these data may contain sensitive information about the subject. Hence, privacy protection is now an emerging issue that we need to consider especially when data sharing is essential for analysis purpose. In this paper, we consider the case where two agents in the smart environment want to measure the similarity of their collected or stored data. We use similarity coefficient function FSC as the measurement metric for the comparison with differential privacy model. Unlike the existing solutions, our protocol can facilitate more than one request to compute FSC without modifying the protocol. Our solution ensures privacy protection for both the inputs and the computed FSC results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/581426
spellingShingle Kok-Seng Wong
Myung Ho Kim
Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
The Scientific World Journal
title Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
title_full Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
title_fullStr Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
title_full_unstemmed Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
title_short Preserving Differential Privacy for Similarity Measurement in Smart Environments
title_sort preserving differential privacy for similarity measurement in smart environments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/581426
work_keys_str_mv AT koksengwong preservingdifferentialprivacyforsimilaritymeasurementinsmartenvironments
AT myunghokim preservingdifferentialprivacyforsimilaritymeasurementinsmartenvironments