The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI

Abstract The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important strategy for China. This study examines the effect of political involvement on firms' outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Using merged Chinese nonfinancial listed firm data, the fDi Markets da...

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Main Authors: Haoyuan Ding, Yi Li, Liang Wang, Chang Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:International Studies of Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.15
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author Haoyuan Ding
Yi Li
Liang Wang
Chang Xue
author_facet Haoyuan Ding
Yi Li
Liang Wang
Chang Xue
author_sort Haoyuan Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important strategy for China. This study examines the effect of political involvement on firms' outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Using merged Chinese nonfinancial listed firm data, the fDi Markets database, and the Thomson One database (formerly known as SDC Platinum) for the period 2008–2018, we find that political involvement has positive effect on firms' OFDI in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Furthermore, we find that the positive effect is heterogeneous across state‐owned enterprises (SOEs) and non‐SOEs. Political involvement has a positive effect on M&A for SOEs and Greenfield investment for non‐SOEs in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Our findings suggest that political involvement promotes firms' OFDI in belt‐road countries after the BRI and is helpful to the macro‐policy implementation.
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spelling doaj-art-1d14c2e53f7c4985b06de54c7d22ab642025-02-06T11:40:41ZengWileyInternational Studies of Economics2831-32242022-12-0117445948310.1002/ise3.15The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDIHaoyuan Ding0Yi Li1Liang Wang2Chang Xue3College of Business Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Shanghai ChinaCollege of Business Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Shanghai ChinaCollege of Business Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Shanghai ChinaEconomics and Management School Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaAbstract The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important strategy for China. This study examines the effect of political involvement on firms' outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Using merged Chinese nonfinancial listed firm data, the fDi Markets database, and the Thomson One database (formerly known as SDC Platinum) for the period 2008–2018, we find that political involvement has positive effect on firms' OFDI in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Furthermore, we find that the positive effect is heterogeneous across state‐owned enterprises (SOEs) and non‐SOEs. Political involvement has a positive effect on M&A for SOEs and Greenfield investment for non‐SOEs in belt‐road countries after the BRI. Our findings suggest that political involvement promotes firms' OFDI in belt‐road countries after the BRI and is helpful to the macro‐policy implementation.https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.15Belt and Road InitiativeChinaoutward foreign direct investmentpolitical involvement
spellingShingle Haoyuan Ding
Yi Li
Liang Wang
Chang Xue
The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
International Studies of Economics
Belt and Road Initiative
China
outward foreign direct investment
political involvement
title The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
title_full The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
title_fullStr The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
title_full_unstemmed The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
title_short The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI
title_sort belt and road initiative political involvement and china s ofdi
topic Belt and Road Initiative
China
outward foreign direct investment
political involvement
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.15
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