Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation

Abstract Advancements in screening technologies employing small organisms have enabled deep profiling of compounds in vivo. However, current strategies for phenotyping of behaving animals, such as zebrafish, typically involve tedious manipulations. Here, we develop and validate a fully automated in...

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Main Authors: Junhan Duan, Guanming Lin, Kangjian Jiao, Xiaohui Hong, Xudong Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00852-9
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author Junhan Duan
Guanming Lin
Kangjian Jiao
Xiaohui Hong
Xudong Lin
author_facet Junhan Duan
Guanming Lin
Kangjian Jiao
Xiaohui Hong
Xudong Lin
author_sort Junhan Duan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Advancements in screening technologies employing small organisms have enabled deep profiling of compounds in vivo. However, current strategies for phenotyping of behaving animals, such as zebrafish, typically involve tedious manipulations. Here, we develop and validate a fully automated in vivo screening system (AISS) that integrates microfluidic technology and computer-vision-based control methods to enable rapid evaluation of biological responses of non-anesthetized zebrafish to molecular gradients. Via precise fluidic control, the AISS allows automatic loading, encapsulation, transportation and immobilization of single-larva in droplets for multi-organ imaging and chemical gradients generation inaccessible in previous systems. Using this platform, we examine the cardiac sensitivity of an antipsychotic drug with multiple concentration gradients, and reveal dramatic diversity and complexity in the accurate chemical regulation of cardiac functions in vivo. This proposed system expands the arsenal of tools available for in vivo screening and facilitates comprehensive profiling of pharmaceuticals.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2055-7434
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
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series Microsystems & Nanoengineering
spelling doaj-art-1d133f2b7bf04c2399f2434f2e2ad05b2025-02-02T12:29:06ZengNature Publishing GroupMicrosystems & Nanoengineering2055-74342025-01-0111111110.1038/s41378-024-00852-9Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluationJunhan Duan0Guanming Lin1Kangjian Jiao2Xiaohui Hong3Xudong Lin4Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensor Technology and Biomedical Instrument, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensor Technology and Biomedical Instrument, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensor Technology and Biomedical Instrument, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensor Technology and Biomedical Instrument, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensor Technology and Biomedical Instrument, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityAbstract Advancements in screening technologies employing small organisms have enabled deep profiling of compounds in vivo. However, current strategies for phenotyping of behaving animals, such as zebrafish, typically involve tedious manipulations. Here, we develop and validate a fully automated in vivo screening system (AISS) that integrates microfluidic technology and computer-vision-based control methods to enable rapid evaluation of biological responses of non-anesthetized zebrafish to molecular gradients. Via precise fluidic control, the AISS allows automatic loading, encapsulation, transportation and immobilization of single-larva in droplets for multi-organ imaging and chemical gradients generation inaccessible in previous systems. Using this platform, we examine the cardiac sensitivity of an antipsychotic drug with multiple concentration gradients, and reveal dramatic diversity and complexity in the accurate chemical regulation of cardiac functions in vivo. This proposed system expands the arsenal of tools available for in vivo screening and facilitates comprehensive profiling of pharmaceuticals.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00852-9
spellingShingle Junhan Duan
Guanming Lin
Kangjian Jiao
Xiaohui Hong
Xudong Lin
Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
Microsystems & Nanoengineering
title Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
title_full Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
title_fullStr Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
title_short Fully automated in vivo screening system for multi-organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
title_sort fully automated in vivo screening system for multi organ imaging and pharmaceutical evaluation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-024-00852-9
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AT kangjianjiao fullyautomatedinvivoscreeningsystemformultiorganimagingandpharmaceuticalevaluation
AT xiaohuihong fullyautomatedinvivoscreeningsystemformultiorganimagingandpharmaceuticalevaluation
AT xudonglin fullyautomatedinvivoscreeningsystemformultiorganimagingandpharmaceuticalevaluation